abbas
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /abəz/
Audio (Canada): (file)
Noun
abbas
- plural of abba
- (obsolete) abbot
- 1607, Iohn Cowell, editor, The Interpreter: or Booke Containing the Signification of Words[1], Cambridge: Iohn Legate, page 18:
- Abbot (Abbas) in French Abbè [abbé] […] him that in the convent or fellowſhip of Canons hath the rule and preheminence.
Anagrams
Indonesian
Noun
abbas
- (Catholicism) alternative spelling of abas (“abbot”)
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἀββα, ἀββᾶς (abba, abbâs, “father or abbot”), from Aramaic אבא (’abbā, “father”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈab.baːs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈab.bas]
Noun
abbās m (genitive abbātis, feminine abbātissa); third declension
- an abbot
Declension
Third-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | abbās | abbātēs |
genitive | abbātis | abbātum |
dative | abbātī | abbātibus |
accusative | abbātem | abbātēs |
ablative | abbāte | abbātibus |
vocative | abbās | abbātēs |
Coordinate terms
- abbātissa (“abbess/female abbot”)
Related terms
Descendants
- Italo-Dalmatian
- Padanian:
- Old Occitan:
- West Iberian
- → Crimean Tatar: abbat
- → Indonesian: abbas
- → Latvian: abats
- → Lithuanian: abatas
- → Middle Dutch: abbet
- Dutch: abt (see there for further descendants)
- → Old English: abbod, abbad, abbud (see there for further descendants)
- → Old French: abbe (see there for further descendants)
- → Old Frisian: abbit (see there for further descendants)
- → Old High German: abbāt (see there for further descendants)
- → Old Irish: ap (see there for further descendants)
- → Old Saxon: *abbat (see there for further descendants)
- → Proto-Brythonic: *abad (see there for further descendants)
See also
References
- “abbas”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- "abbas", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- abbas in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.