antagonizar
Portuguese
Etymology
From antagonista + -izar.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ɐ̃.ta.ɡo.niˈza(ʁ)/ [ɐ̃.ta.ɡo.niˈza(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ɐ̃.ta.ɡo.niˈza(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ɐ̃.ta.ɡo.niˈza(ʁ)/ [ɐ̃.ta.ɡo.niˈza(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ɐ̃.ta.ɡo.niˈza(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ̃.tɐ.ɡu.niˈzaɾ/ [ɐ̃.tɐ.ɣu.niˈzaɾ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ̃.tɐ.ɡu.niˈza.ɾi/ [ɐ̃.tɐ.ɣu.niˈza.ɾi]
- Hyphenation: an‧ta‧go‧ni‧zar
Verb
antagonizar (first-person singular present antagonizo, first-person singular preterite antagonizei, past participle antagonizado)
- to antagonize (oppose)
Conjugation
Conjugation of antagonizar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Spanish
Etymology
From antagonista + -izar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /antaɡoniˈθaɾ/ [ãn̪.t̪a.ɣ̞o.niˈθaɾ] (Spain)
- IPA(key): /antaɡoniˈsaɾ/ [ãn̪.t̪a.ɣ̞o.niˈsaɾ] (Latin America, Philippines)
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: an‧ta‧go‧ni‧zar
Verb
antagonizar (first-person singular present antagonizo, first-person singular preterite antagonicé, past participle antagonizado)
- to antagonize
- (physiology) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}. - (biochemistry) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Conjugation
Conjugation of antagonizar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
Selected combined forms of antagonizar (c-z alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive antagonizar | dative | antagonizarme | antagonizarte | antagonizarle, antagonizarse | antagonizarnos | antagonizaros | antagonizarles, antagonizarse |
| accusative | antagonizarme | antagonizarte | antagonizarlo, antagonizarla, antagonizarse | antagonizarnos | antagonizaros | antagonizarlos, antagonizarlas, antagonizarse | |
| with gerund antagonizando | dative | antagonizándome | antagonizándote | antagonizándole, antagonizándose | antagonizándonos | antagonizándoos | antagonizándoles, antagonizándose |
| accusative | antagonizándome | antagonizándote | antagonizándolo, antagonizándola, antagonizándose | antagonizándonos | antagonizándoos | antagonizándolos, antagonizándolas, antagonizándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative antagoniza | dative | antagonízame | antagonízate | antagonízale | antagonízanos | not used | antagonízales |
| accusative | antagonízame | antagonízate | antagonízalo, antagonízala | antagonízanos | not used | antagonízalos, antagonízalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative antagonizá | dative | antagonizame | antagonizate | antagonizale | antagonizanos | not used | antagonizales |
| accusative | antagonizame | antagonizate | antagonizalo, antagonizala | antagonizanos | not used | antagonizalos, antagonizalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative antagonice | dative | antagoníceme | not used | antagonícele, antagonícese | antagonícenos | not used | antagoníceles |
| accusative | antagoníceme | not used | antagonícelo, antagonícela, antagonícese | antagonícenos | not used | antagonícelos, antagonícelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative antagonicemos | dative | not used | antagonicémoste | antagonicémosle | antagonicémonos | antagonicémoos | antagonicémosles |
| accusative | not used | antagonicémoste | antagonicémoslo, antagonicémosla | antagonicémonos | antagonicémoos | antagonicémoslos, antagonicémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative antagonizad | dative | antagonizadme | not used | antagonizadle | antagonizadnos | antagonizaos | antagonizadles |
| accusative | antagonizadme | not used | antagonizadlo, antagonizadla | antagonizadnos | antagonizaos | antagonizadlos, antagonizadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative antagonicen | dative | antagonícenme | not used | antagonícenle | antagonícennos | not used | antagonícenles, antagonícense |
| accusative | antagonícenme | not used | antagonícenlo, antagonícenla | antagonícennos | not used | antagonícenlos, antagonícenlas, antagonícense | |
Further reading
- “antagonizar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024