aplainar

Portuguese

Etymology

From a- +‎ plaina (“plane”) +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /a.plajˈna(ʁ)/ [a.plaɪ̯ˈna(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /a.plajˈna(ɾ)/ [a.plaɪ̯ˈna(ɾ)]
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /a.plajˈna(ʁ)/ [a.plaɪ̯ˈna(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /a.plajˈna(ɻ)/ [a.plaɪ̯ˈna(ɻ)]
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.plajˈnaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.plajˈna.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: a‧plai‧nar

Verb

aplainar (first-person singular present aplaino, first-person singular preterite aplainei, past participle aplainado)

  1. (transitive) plane (to smooth with a plane)
    Synonym: plainar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of aplainar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal aplainar
Personal aplainar aplainares aplainar aplainarmos aplainardes aplainarem
Gerund
aplainando
Past participle
Masculine aplainado aplainados
Feminine aplainada aplainadas
Indicative
Present aplaino aplainas aplaina aplainamos aplainais aplainam
Imperfect aplainava aplainavas aplainava aplainávamos aplaináveis aplainavam
Preterite aplainei aplainaste aplainou aplainamos1, aplainámos2 aplainastes aplainaram
Pluperfect aplainara aplainaras aplainara aplaináramos aplaináreis aplainaram
Future aplainarei aplainarás aplainará aplainaremos aplainareis aplainarão
Conditional aplainaria aplainarias aplainaria aplainaríamos aplainaríeis aplainariam
Subjunctive
Present aplaine aplaines aplaine aplainemos aplaineis aplainem
Imperfect aplainasse aplainasses aplainasse aplainássemos aplainásseis aplainassem
Future aplainar aplainares aplainar aplainarmos aplainardes aplainarem
Imperative
Affirmative aplaina aplaine aplainemos aplainai aplainem
Negative (não) não aplaines não aplaine não aplainemos não aplaineis não aplainem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Further reading

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