aster
English
Etymology
From Latin astēr, from Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr). Doublet of star, stella, étoile, and estoile.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈæs.tə(ɹ)/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -æstə(ɹ)
Noun
aster (plural asters)
- Any of several plants of the genus Aster; one of its flowers.
- 1969, Vladimir Nabokov, Ada or Ardor: A Family Chronicle, Penguin, published 2011, page 120:
- On a sunny September morning, with the trees still green, but the asters and fleabanes already taking over in ditch and dalk, Van set out for Ladoga, N.A.
- (biology) A star-shaped structure formed during the mitosis of a cell.
- (obsolete) A star.
- 1603, Michel de Montaigne, translated by John Florio, The Essayes […], London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:, Folio Society, 2006, vol.1, p.94:
- by the changes and enter-caprings of which, the revolutions, motions, cadences, and carrols of the asters [translating astres] and planets are caused and transported.
Derived terms
- alpine aster (Aster alpinus)
- aromatic aster (Symphyotrichum oblongifolium)
- aster yellows
- asterwort
- devilweed aster
- asterless
- asteroid
- azure aster (Symphyotrichum oolentangiense)
- beach aster (Erigeron glaucus)
- big-leaf aster (Eurybia macrophylla)
- blue aster
- bog aster (Oclemena nemoralis)
- bushy aster (Symphyotrichum dumosum)
- button aster (Symphyotrichum dumosum)
- calico aster (Symphyotrichum lateriflorum)
- China aster (Callistephus chinensis)
- climbing aster (Ampelaster spp.)
- cornflower aster (Stokesia laevis)
- East Indies aster
- Fall aster (Symphyotrichum oblongifolium)
- frostweed aster (Verbesina virginica)
- glaucous aster (Symphyotrichum laeve)
- golden aster (Chrysopsis spp., Heterotheca spp.)
- goldilocks aster (Galatella linosyris)
- heartleaf aster (VSymphyotrichum cordifolium)
- Italian aster (Aster amellus)
- large-leaved aster (Eurybia macrophylla)
- Mojave-aster (Xylorhiza tortifolia)
- monaster
- mountain aster (Canadanthus spp.)
- New England aster (Symphyotrichum novae-angliae)
- New York aster (Symphyotrichum novi-belgii)
- panicled aster (Symphyotrichum lanceolatum)
- prairie aster
- purple-stemmed aster (Symphyotrichum puniceum)
- red-stalked aster (Symphyotrichum puniceum)
- rough-leaved aster (Eurybia radulina)
- rush aster (Symphyotrichum boreale)
- sandaster (Corethrogyne)
- Schreber's aster (Eurybia schreberi)
- sea aster (Tripolium pannonicum)
- Short's aster (Symphyotrichum shortii)
- silver aster (Chrysopsis graminifolia)
- slender aster (Eurybia compacta)
- smooth aster (Symphyotrichum laeve)
- southern aster
- sperm aster
- starved aster (Symphyotrichum lateriflorum)
- sticky aster (Machaeranthera bigelovii)
- stiff aster (Solidago ptarmicoides)
- Stokes' aster (Stokesia laevis)
- swamp aster (Symphyotrichum puniceum)
- tansyaster
- tansy-leaf aster
- Tartarian aster, tatarian aster (Aster tataricus)
- Tatarinow's aster (Aster tataricus)
- Tradescant's aster (Aster tradescanti)
- tree aster (Olearia spp.)
- wavy-leaved aster (Symphyotrichum undulatum)
- yellow aster (Eastwoodia elegans)
Related terms
Descendants
Translations
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Anagrams
- teras, earst, reast, treas., taser, setar, stare, TASer, arste, Stear, sater, stear, tares, Satre, tarse, Sater, arets, tears, resat, rates, Aerts, Aters, Tesar, 'earts, Taser
Cebuano
Etymology
From English aster, from Latin astēr, from Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr).
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: as‧ter
Noun
aster
Dutch
Etymology
From Latin astēr, from Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr). Named after the flower's semblance to a star.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑs.tər/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: as‧ter
- Rhymes: -ɑstər
Noun
aster f (plural asters, diminutive astertje n)
Derived terms
- herfstaster
- zeeaster
Further reading
- aster on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia nl
French
Etymology
From Middle French aster, from Latin astēr, from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓στήρ (ăstḗr). Doublet of star.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /as.tɛʁ/
Audio: (file)
Noun
aster m (plural asters)
- aster (flowering plant)
Descendants
- → Romanian: aster
Further reading
- “aster”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr). See also Latin astrum and the inherited stēlla.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈas.teːr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈas.t̪er]
Noun
astēr m (genitive asteris); third declension
Declension
Third-declension noun (Greek-type, variant with nominative singular in -ēr).
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | astēr | asterēs |
genitive | asteris | asterum |
dative | asterī | asteribus |
accusative | astera asterem |
asterēs |
ablative | astere | asteribus |
vocative | astēr | asterēs |
Descendants
- → English: aster
- → German: Aster
- → Middle French: aster
- Translingual: Aster, Thalassianthus aster
References
- “aster”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- aster in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “aster”, in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia[1]
Mauritian Creole
Alternative forms
- asterla
Etymology 1
From French à cette heure (“at this hour”).
Adverb
aster
Etymology 2
Noun
aster
Polish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from New Latin Astēr. Doublet of Stela and Stella.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈas.tɛr/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -astɛr
- Syllabification: as‧ter
- Homophone: Aster
Noun
aster m inan
Declension
Further reading
- aster in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- aster in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- aster in PWN's encyclopedia
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French aster. Doublet of star and stea.
Noun
aster m (plural asteri)
Declension
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | aster | asterul | asteri | asterii | |
genitive-dative | aster | asterului | asteri | asterilor | |
vocative | asterule | asterilor |
References
- aster in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN