autor
English
Noun
autor (plural autors)
- Obsolete form of author.
- 1558, Bartho[lomew] Traheron, An Exposition of a Parte of S. Iohannes Gospel Made in Sondrie Readinges in the English Congregation […] :
- Iohan Baptiſt than ſheweth a reaſon, why he ſaide, that the lord Ieſus was before him, bicauſe, ſaieth he, he was my firſt, that is to ſaye, my prince, my head, my autor, my maker.
- 1580, “Anglo-phile Eutheo to the Reader,S”, in A Second and Third Blast of Retrait from Plaies and Theaters: […]:
- VVhereby first, note with me, the goodnes of our God toward vs, who ſeeing that we wil not shun plaies for anie dehortations of his godlie Preachers, who daie by daie in al places of greatest reſort denounce the vengeance of GOD to them, be they hie or lowe, that fauor plaies, Theaters, or plaiers, ſtirreth vp the verie Autors themſelues to inueigh against them, that we maie be ashamed any waie to allowe that, which the verie Autors do vtterlie condemne.
- 1593, Gabriell Harvey, “To my very gentle, and liberal Frendes, M. Barnabe Barnes, M. John Thorius, M. Anthony Chewt, and every favorable Reader”, in Pierces Supererogation: or A New Prayse of the Old Asse. A Preparative to Certaine Larger Discourses, Intituled Nashes S. Fame., London: […] Iohn Wolfe, page 5:
- […]; in the one, eſteeming Plutarch or Homer as an hundred autors; in the other, valuing Cato or Scipio as a thouſand examples.
Albanian
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin auctor.
Noun
autór m
Declension
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | autor | autori | autorë | autorët |
accusative | autorin | |||
dative | autori | autorit | autorëve | autorëve |
ablative | autorësh |
Derived terms
- bashkautor (“co-author”)
Further reading
- “autor”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
- FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language][2], 1980
- Newmark, L. (1999) “autor”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary[3]
Aragonese
Alternative forms
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /au̯ˈto(ɾ)/
- Syllabification: au‧tor
- Rhymes: -o(ɾ)
Noun
autor m (plural autors, feminine autora, feminine plural autoras)
References
- “autor”, in Aragonario, diccionario castellano–aragonés (in Spanish)
- Bal Palazios, Santiago (2002) “autor”, in Dizionario breu de a luenga aragonesa, Zaragoza, →ISBN
Asturian
Etymology
Noun
autor m (plural autores)
Catalan
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
autor m (plural autors, feminine autora, feminine plural autores)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “autor”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “autor”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
- “autor” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “autor” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈau̯tor]
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: au‧tor
Noun
autor m anim (female equivalent autorka)
Declension
Derived terms
Related terms
- autorita
- autoritativní
- autoritář
- autoritářský
- autoritářství
- autorizace
- autorizovat
Further reading
- “autor”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “autor”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “autor”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
Galician
Etymology
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese autor, from Latin auctor, from Proto-Italic *auktōr, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg-, from *h₂weg-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /awˈtoɾ/ [ɑwˈt̪oɾ]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -oɾ
- Hyphenation: au‧tor
Noun
autor m (plural autores, feminine autora, feminine plural autoras)
- author (originator or creator of a work)
- (loosely) causer; originator; instigator
- (criminal law) perpetrator
References
- “autor”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025
Interlingua
Noun
autor (plural autores)
Latin
Etymology
Late variant of auctor under influence of descendants such as Italian autore.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈau̯.tɔr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈaːu̯.t̪or]
Noun
autor m (genitive autōris); third declension
Declension
Third-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | autor | autōrēs |
genitive | autōris | autōrum |
dative | autōrī | autōribus |
accusative | autōrem | autōrēs |
ablative | autōre | autōribus |
vocative | autor | autōrēs |
Lombard
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /awˈtuːr/ (Milanese)
Noun
autor m (feminine form autris)
Middle English
Noun
autor
- alternative form of auctour
Occitan
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [awˈtu]
Audio: (file)
Etymology 1
Noun
autor m (plural autors, feminine autora, feminine plural autoras)
Etymology 2
Alternative forms
Noun
autor f (plural autors)
Old French
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin auctor, from Proto-Italic *auktōr, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg-, from *h₂weg-.
Noun
autor oblique singular, m (oblique plural autors, nominative singular autors, nominative plural autor)
- author (writer)
- creator; instigator
Descendants
- Middle French: autheur, aucteur, auctour, auteur, autteur
- French: auteur (see there for further descendants)
- → Norman: auteu
- → Middle English: auctour, auctor, autor, autour, author, auther
References
- auctor on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub
- Etymology and history of “auteur”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Old Galician-Portuguese
Etymology 1
Inherited from Latin auctor, from Proto-Italic *auktōr, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg-, from *h₂weg-.
Alternative forms
Noun
autor m (plural autores)
- author (originator or creator of a work)
- 1300, Alfonso X of Castile, [Xeral Historia]; republished as chapter I, in Ramón Martínez López, editor, General Estoria. Versión gallega del siglo XIV, 1963, page 212:
- (please add the primary text of this quotation)
- [Sobre esta rrazõ conta hũ autor em hũ libro que cõposo das estorias da nossa ley et das falas dos gentíj́s […] ]
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Descendants
Etymology 2
Noun
autor m (plural autores)
- alternative form of abtor
References
- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “a@tor”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “auc?tor”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Piedmontese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /awˈtur/
Noun
autor m
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from German Autor.[1][2][3] Compare Kashubian aùtór and Silesian autōr. First attested in 1556–1557.[4]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈaw.tɔr/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -awtɔr
- Syllabification: au‧tor
Noun
autor m pers (female equivalent autorka, diminutive autorek, related adjective autorski or autorczy)
- author (originator or creator of a work)
- originator (originator of some actions)
- (proscribed) doer (one who does something)
Declension
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- → Russian: а́втор (ávtor), авторъ (avtor) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Trivia
According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), autor is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 27 times in scientific texts, 23 times in news, 27 times in essays, 6 times in fiction, and 5 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 88 times, making it the 719th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[5]
References
- ^ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “autor”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
- ^ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “autor”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
- ^ Stanisław Dubisz, editor (2003), “autor”, in Uniwersalny słownik języka polskiego [Universal dictionary of the Polish language][1] (in Polish), volumes 1-4, Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN SA, →ISBN
- ^ Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “autor”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
- ^ Ida Kurcz (1990) “autor”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 1, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 15
Further reading
- autor in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- autor in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Danuta Lankiewicz (29.08.2018) “AUTOR”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “autor”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “autor”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “autor”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 73
- autor in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /awˈtoʁ/ [aʊ̯ˈtoh]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /awˈtoɾ/ [aʊ̯ˈtoɾ]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /awˈtoʁ/ [aʊ̯ˈtoχ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /awˈtoɻ/ [aʊ̯ˈtoɻ]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /awˈtoɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /awˈto.ɾi/
- Rhymes: -oɾ
- Hyphenation: au‧tor
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese autor, from Latin auctor, from Proto-Italic *auktōr, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg-, from *h₂weg-. Doublet of auteur.
Alternative forms
- auctor (obsolete)
Noun
autor m (plural autores, feminine autora, feminine plural autoras)
- author (originator or creator of a work)
- Synonym: artista
- author (someone who writes books for a living)
- Synonym: escritor
- (loosely) causer; originator; instigator
- Synonym: instigador
- (criminal law) perpetrator
- Synonym: perpetrador
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese abtor, borrowed from Latin actor, from āctus + -tor. Doublet of ator.
Noun
autor m (plural autores, feminine autora, feminine plural autoras)
- (law, archaic) plaintiff
- Synonyms: querelante, acusação
References
- “autor”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
- “autor”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
- “autor”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
- “autor”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French auteur, or Latin auctor.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.uˈtor/
Noun
autor m (plural autori, feminine equivalent autoare)
Declension
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | autor | autorul | autori | autorii | |
genitive-dative | autor | autorului | autori | autorilor | |
vocative | autorule | autorilor |
Derived terms
See also
Further reading
- “autor”, in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language) (in Romanian), 2004–2025
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ǎutor/
- Hyphenation: a‧u‧tor
Noun
àutor m anim (Cyrillic spelling а̀утор)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | autor | autori |
genitive | autora | autora |
dative | autoru | autorima |
accusative | autora | autore |
vocative | autore | autori |
locative | autoru | autorima |
instrumental | autorom | autorima |
Spanish
Etymology
Semi-learned borrowing from Latin auctor.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /auˈtoɾ/ [au̯ˈt̪oɾ]
Audio (Venezuela): (file) - Rhymes: -oɾ
- Syllabification: au‧tor
Noun
autor m (plural autores, feminine autora, feminine plural autoras)
- author
- Synonym: escribiente
- perpetrator of a crime
- Synonyms: perpetrador, responsable
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
Further reading
- “autor”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024