baik
See also: Baik
Betawi
Etymology
From Classical Malay baik.
Adjective
baik
- obsolete form of baèk
- alternative spelling of baèk
- obsolete form of baè'
- alternative spelling of baè'
Derived terms
Iban
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bait. Cognate with Tagalog bait and Maori pai.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /baiək/
- Rhymes: -aik, -ik
- Hyphenation: ba‧ik
Adjective
baik
Indonesian
Etymology
Inherited from Malay baik, from Proto-Malayic *baik, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bait.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈbaik/ [ˈba.ɪk̚]
- Rhymes: -aik
- Syllabification: baik
Adjective
baik (comparative lebih baik, superlative paling baik or terbaik, equative sebaik)
Interjection
baik
Usage notes
Especially used to describe a good behaviour, action, or similiar compared to bagus.
Derived terms
- baik hati
Further reading
- “baik” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Lithuanian
Verb
baik
- second-person singular imperative of baigti
Malay
Etymology
Uncertain, or could be inherited from an alternate form of Proto-Malayic *bait, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bait.[1] Compare Tagalog bait and Maori pai.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbaik/ [ˈba.iʔ]
- Rhymes: -aik, -ik
- Hyphenation: ba‧ik
Adjective
baik (Jawi spelling باءيق)
- good (acting in the interest of good; ethical (good intentions))
- good (useful for a particular purpose (it’s a good watch))
- good (of food, edible; not stale or rotten)
- good (of food, having a particularly pleasant taste)
- good (healthful)
- good (pleasant; enjoyable)
- good (of people, competent or talented)
- good (effective)
- good (favourable)
- good (beneficial; worthwhile)
Synonyms
Derived terms
Affixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- pembaik [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
- pembaikan [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
- perbaikan [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit + causative passive] (-an + peR-)
- kebaikan [abstract / locative] (ke-an)
- berbaik-baik [reduplication + stative / habitual] (redup + beR-)
- sebaik-baik [reduplication + comparability] (redup + se-)
- sebaik [comparability] (se-)
- membaikkan [causative benefactive + agent focus] (-kan + meN-)
- membaiki [causative (locative) benefactive + agent focus] (-i + meN-)
- memperbaiki [causative (locative) benefactive + causative agent focus] (-i + mempeR-)
- berbaik [stative / habitual] (beR-)
- memperbaik [causative agent focus] (mempeR-)
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
- sebaiknya
- tambah baik
Interjection
baik (Jawi spelling باءيق)
- okay (Used to indicate agreement or acceptance)
- Synonym: okey
- Baik, cikgu, saya akan siapkan kerja itu sekarang juga.
- Ok, mister, I will finish that work right now.
Descendants
- > Betawi: baik (inherited)
- > Betawi: baèk (inherited)
- > Betawi: baè' (inherited)
- > Indonesian: baik (inherited)
- > Peranakan Indonesian: baek (inherited)
References
- ^ Adelaar, K. Alexander (1992) Proto-Malayic: The reconstruction of its phonology and parts of its lexicon and morphology, Pacific Linguistics, , page 70
Further reading
- “baik” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Tok Pisin
Etymology
Noun
baik
Torres Strait Creole
Etymology
Noun
baik
- back (of the body)
Volapük
Adjective
baik
- eventual
- 1957, Johann Schmidt, “Kodedü yubid 25-yelik ela “Volapükagased pro Nedänapükans””, in Volapükagased pro Nedänapükans, number 2, page 6:
- Obs: reidans Vpagaseda ai ädredälikobs demü cen baik in redak dub bäld vemik redakanas balid.
- We, the readers of the Volapük paper, have always been afraid of the eventual change in the editorial staff because of the extremely old age of its first editors.
Declension
| positive | comparative | superlative | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| preceding noun | baik | baikum | baikün | |||||
| separated | singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
| nominative | baik | baiks | baikum | baikums | baikün | baiküns | ||
| genitive | baika | baikas | baikuma | baikumas | baiküna | baikünas | ||
| dative | baike | baikes | baikume | baikumes | baiküne | baikünes | ||
| accusative | baiki | baikis | baikumi | baikumis | baiküni | baikünis | ||
| predicative | baiku | baikus | baikumu | baikumus | baikünu | baikünus | ||
| vocative | o baik! | o baiks! | o baikum! | o baikums! | o baikün! | o baiküns! | ||