bearn
Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bʲaːɾˠn̪ˠ/[1]
Noun
bearn f (genitive singular bearna, nominative plural bearnacha)
Declension
|
Mutation
radical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
bearn | bhearn | mbearn |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 87
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “bearna”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Middle English
Noun
bearn
- alternative form of barn (“child”)
Old English
Etymology 1
From Proto-West Germanic *barn. Cognate with Old Frisian bern, Old Saxon barn, Old Dutch *barn, Old High German barn, Old Norse barn, Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌽 (barn). Related to beran.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bæ͜ɑrn/, [bæ͜ɑrˠn]
Noun
bearn n
- child
- late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Boethius' The Consolation of Philosophy
- Swīðe wynsum hit biþ þæt man wīf hæbbe and bearn.
- It is very pleasant to have a wife and children.
- late 9th century, Old English Martyrology
- Hīe wǣron twēntiġ ġēara samod ǣr þon þe hīe bearn hæfdon.
- They were together for twenty years before they had a child.
- c. 990, Wessex Gospels, "Gospel of Saint John", chapter 13, verse 33
- Lā bearn, nū gȳt ic eom ġehwǣde tīd mid ēow. Ġē mē sēceað; and swā ic þām Iudeon sǣde, Ġē ne magon faran þyder þe ic fare; and nū ic ēow secge.
- O children, now yet I am little time with you. You seek me; and as I told the Jews, You cannot go to there which I go; and now I tell you.
- late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Boethius' The Consolation of Philosophy
- baby
Usage notes
See the usage notes for ċild.
Declension
Strong a-stem:
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | bearn | bearn |
accusative | bearn | bearn |
genitive | bearnes | bearna |
dative | bearne | bearnum |
Derived terms
Descendants
Etymology 2
Inflections.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bæ͜ɑrn/, [bæ͜ɑrˠn]
Verb
bearn
- first/third-person singular preterite of beirnan
Etymology 3
Contraction of bereern, bereærn (literally “barley-place”), equivalent to bere + ærn.
Alternative forms
Noun
bearn n
Declension
Strong a-stem:
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | bearn | bearn |
accusative | bearn | bearn |
genitive | bearnes | bearna |
dative | bearne | bearnum |