cavo

See also: cavó and cavò

Catalan

Pronunciation

Verb

cavo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of cavar

Galician

Verb

cavo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of cavar

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈka.vo/
  • Rhymes: -avo
  • Hyphenation: cà‧vo

Etymology 1

From Latin cavus.

Adjective

cavo (feminine cava, masculine plural cavi, feminine plural cave)

  1. hollow
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Latin cavum, cavus, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱówHwos (cavity).

Noun

cavo m (plural cavi)

  1. hollow, cavity
    Synonyms: incavo, cavità

Verb

cavo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of cavare

Etymology 3

Probably borrowed from Portuguese cabo or from Genoese, ultimately from Latin capulum.

Noun

cavo m (plural cavi)

  1. cable
  2. rope
  3. wire
  4. hawser
Derived terms

Further reading

  • Maiden, Martin. 1995. A linguistic history of Italian. London: Longman. Chapter 2, §7.2.

Anagrams

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *kawāō. Equivalent to cavus (hollow) +‎ ; related to Etruscan 𐌂𐌀𐌅𐌄 (cave).

Pronunciation

Verb

cavō (present infinitive cavāre, perfect active cavāvī, supine cavātum); first conjugation

  1. to make hollow, hollow out, excavate
  2. to perforate, pierce

Conjugation

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Asturian: cavar
  • Catalan: cavar
  • Friulian: gjavâ
  • Galician: cavar
  • Italian: cavare
  • Occitan: cavar
  • Old French: chaver, chever
  • Papiamentu: koba
  • Portuguese: cavar
  • Sicilian: cavari
  • Spanish: cavar
  • Venetan: cavar

References

  • cavo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • cavo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • cavo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • (ambiguous) to prescribe in one's will: testamento aliquid cavere (Fin. 2. 31)

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈka.vu/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈka.vo/
 

  • (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): [ˈka.βu]
  • Rhymes: -avu, (Northern Portugal) -abu
  • Homophone: cabo (Northern Portugal)
  • Hyphenation: ca‧vo

Verb

cavo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of cavar

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkabo/ [ˈka.β̞o]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -abo
  • Syllabification: ca‧vo
  • Homophone: cabo

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin cavus (concave, hollow, adjective).[1]

Adjective

cavo (feminine cava, masculine plural cavos, feminine plural cavas)

  1. concave
    Synonym: cóncavo
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Inherited from Latin cavum, cavus, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱówHwos (cavity).

Noun

cavo m (plural cavos)

  1. burrow, den
    Synonym: madriguera

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

cavo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of cavar

References

  1. ^ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “cavo”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

Further reading