ceas

See also: Ceas and céas

Galician

Verb

ceas

  1. second-person singular present indicative of cear

Irish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /casˠ/

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

ceas m (genitive singular ceasa)

  1. surfeit
  2. excess
  3. oppression, sorrow
  4. (literary) lethargy, inertia; debility
Declension
Declension of ceas (third declension, no plural)
bare forms
singular
nominative ceas
vocative a cheas
genitive ceasa
dative ceas
forms with the definite article
singular
nominative an ceas
genitive an cheasa
dative leis an gceas
don cheas

Etymology 2

Noun

ceas f (genitive singular cise, nominative plural ciseanna)

  1. alternative form of cis (wicker container; basket, crate; plaited or crossed twigs as support for causeway)
Declension
Declension of ceas (second declension)
bare forms
singular plural
nominative ceas ciseanna
vocative a cheas a chiseanna
genitive cise ciseanna
dative ceas ciseanna
forms with the definite article
singular plural
nominative an cheas na ciseanna
genitive na cise na gciseanna
dative leis an gceas
don cheas
leis na ciseanna

Mutation

Mutated forms of ceas
radical lenition eclipsis
ceas cheas gceas

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

Old English

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *kausō (dispute, litigation), from Latin causa (reason, cause, case, dispute, reproach). Cognate with Old Frisian kāse (lawsuit, case), Old High German kōsa (lawsuit, case).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t͡ʃæ͜ɑːs/

Noun

ċēas f

  1. dispute; quarrel
  2. contention; strife
  3. chiding; rebuke; reproof

Declension

Strong ō-stem:

singular plural
nominative ċēas ċēasa, ċēase
accusative ċēase ċēasa, ċēase
genitive ċēase ċēasa
dative ċēase ċēasum

Derived terms

  • beċēasan
  • orċēas
  • unċēas

Descendants

  • Middle English: ches

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic часъ (časŭ), from Proto-Slavic *časъ (time).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t͡ʃe̯as/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

ceas n (plural ceasuri)

  1. hour
    Synonym: oră
  2. clock, watch

Declension

Declension of ceas
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative ceas ceasul ceasuri ceasurile
genitive-dative ceas ceasului ceasuri ceasurilor
vocative ceasule ceasurilor

Derived terms

See also