chingar

Asturian

Verb

chingar

  1. to fuck, engage in sexual intercourse
  2. to screw up, ruin

Conjugation

Conjugation of chingar
infinitive chingar
gerund chingando
past participle m chingáu, f chingada, n chingao, m pl chingaos, f pl chingaes
person first singular
yo 		second singular
tu 		third singular
él/elli 		first plural
nosotros/nós 		second plural
vosotros/vós 		third plural
ellos
indicative present chingo chingues chinga chingamos chingáis chinguen
imperfect chingaba chingabes chingaba chingábemos, chingábamos chingabeis, chingabais chingaben
preterite chingué chingasti, chinguesti chingó chinguemos chingastis, chinguestis chingaron
pluperfect chingare, chingara chingares, chingaras chingare, chingara chingáremos, chingáramos chingareis, chingarais chingaren, chingaran
future chingaré chingarás chingará chingaremos chingaréis chingarán
conditional chingaría chingaríes chingaría chingaríemos, chingaríamos chingaríeis, chingaríais chingaríen
subjunctive present chingue chingues, chingas chingue chinguemos chinguéis chinguen, chingan
imperfect chingare, chingara chingares, chingaras chingare, chingara chingáremos, chingáramos chingareis, chingarais chingaren, chingaran
imperative — chinga — — chingái —

Portuguese

Verb

chingar

  1. misspelling of xingar

Spanish

Etymology

According to the Real Academia Española, from Caló čingarár (“to fight”),[1] from Romani chingarar, likely from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀘𑀺𑀗𑁆𑀖𑀸𑀝 (*ciṅghāṭa), *𑀘𑀺𑀗𑁆𑀖𑀸𑀭 (*ciṅghāra, “noise, scream”), probably of onomatopoeic origin similar to that of Sanskrit चीत्कार (cītkāra, “cries, noise”),[2] with semantic shift "noise, scream" > "row, quarrel" > "brawl, fight" > "screw, bother". Compare also Hindi चिंघाड़ (ciṅghāṛ, “shriek, roar”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t͡ʃinˈɡaɾ/ [t͡ʃĩŋˈɡaɾ]
  • Audio (Peru):(file)
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: chin‧gar

Verb

chingar (first-person singular present chingo, first-person singular preterite chingué, past participle chingado) (Mexico, vulgar)

  1. to bother, to fuck with
  2. to engage in sexual intercourse, to fuck
    Synonyms: coger, joder
  3. to be wrong; to screw up, to fuck up
  4. to steal, to swipe
  5. to break
  6. to work
  7. to eat

Conjugation

    Conjugation of chingar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive chingar
gerund chingando
past participle masculine feminine
singular chingado chingada
plural chingados chingadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present chingo chingastú
chingásvos 		chinga chingamos chingáis chingan
imperfect chingaba chingabas chingaba chingábamos chingabais chingaban
preterite chingué chingaste chingó chingamos chingasteis chingaron
future chingaré chingarás chingará chingaremos chingaréis chingarán
conditional chingaría chingarías chingaría chingaríamos chingaríais chingarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present chingue chinguestú
chinguésvos2 		chingue chinguemos chinguéis chinguen
imperfect
(ra) 		chingara chingaras chingara chingáramos chingarais chingaran
imperfect
(se) 		chingase chingases chingase chingásemos chingaseis chingasen
future1 chingare chingares chingare chingáremos chingareis chingaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative chingatú
chingávos 		chingue chinguemos chingad chinguen
negative no chingues no chingue no chinguemos no chinguéis no chinguen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of chingar (g-gu alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive chingar dative chingarme chingarte chingarle, chingarse chingarnos chingaros chingarles, chingarse
accusative chingarme chingarte chingarlo, chingarla, chingarse chingarnos chingaros chingarlos, chingarlas, chingarse
with gerund chingando dative chingándome chingándote chingándole, chingándose chingándonos chingándoos chingándoles, chingándose
accusative chingándome chingándote chingándolo, chingándola, chingándose chingándonos chingándoos chingándolos, chingándolas, chingándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative chinga dative chíngame chíngate chíngale chínganos not used chíngales
accusative chíngame chíngate chíngalo, chíngala chínganos not used chíngalos, chíngalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative chingá dative chingame chingate chingale chinganos not used chingales
accusative chingame chingate chingalo, chingala chinganos not used chingalos, chingalas
with formal second-person singular imperative chingue dative chíngueme not used chínguele, chínguese chínguenos not used chíngueles
accusative chíngueme not used chínguelo, chínguela, chínguese chínguenos not used chínguelos, chínguelas
with first-person plural imperative chinguemos dative not used chinguémoste chinguémosle chinguémonos chinguémoos chinguémosles
accusative not used chinguémoste chinguémoslo, chinguémosla chinguémonos chinguémoos chinguémoslos, chinguémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative chingad dative chingadme not used chingadle chingadnos chingaos chingadles
accusative chingadme not used chingadlo, chingadla chingadnos chingaos chingadlos, chingadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative chinguen dative chínguenme not used chínguenle chínguennos not used chínguenles, chínguense
accusative chínguenme not used chínguenlo, chínguenla chínguennos not used chínguenlos, chínguenlas, chínguense

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ “chingar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
  2. ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*ciṅghāṭa-”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

Further reading

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