chocalhar

Portuguese

Etymology

From chocalho +‎ -ar.[1]

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʃo.kaˈʎa(ʁ)/ [ʃo.kaˈʎa(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ʃo.kaˈʎa(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ʃo.kaˈʎa(ʁ)/ [ʃo.kaˈʎa(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ʃo.kaˈʎa(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ʃu.kɐˈʎaɾ/
    • (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /t͡ʃu.kɐˈʎaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ʃu.kɐˈʎa.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: cho‧ca‧lhar

Verb

chocalhar (first-person singular present chocalho, first-person singular preterite chocalhei, past participle chocalhado)

  1. to rattle (to create a sound by shaking something with multiple small parts)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of chocalhar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal chocalhar
Personal chocalhar chocalhares chocalhar chocalharmos chocalhardes chocalharem
Gerund
chocalhando
Past participle
Masculine chocalhado chocalhados
Feminine chocalhada chocalhadas
Indicative
Present chocalho chocalhas chocalha chocalhamos chocalhais chocalham
Imperfect chocalhava chocalhavas chocalhava chocalhávamos chocalháveis chocalhavam
Preterite chocalhei chocalhaste chocalhou chocalhamos1, chocalhámos2 chocalhastes chocalharam
Pluperfect chocalhara chocalharas chocalhara chocalháramos chocalháreis chocalharam
Future chocalharei chocalharás chocalhará chocalharemos chocalhareis chocalharão
Conditional chocalharia chocalharias chocalharia chocalharíamos chocalharíeis chocalhariam
Subjunctive
Present chocalhe chocalhes chocalhe chocalhemos chocalheis chocalhem
Imperfect chocalhasse chocalhasses chocalhasse chocalhássemos chocalhásseis chocalhassem
Future chocalhar chocalhares chocalhar chocalharmos chocalhardes chocalharem
Imperative
Affirmative chocalha chocalhe chocalhemos chocalhai chocalhem
Negative (não) não chocalhes não chocalhe não chocalhemos não chocalheis não chocalhem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ “chocalhar”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
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