cogan

Indonesian

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃoɡan/ [ˈt͡ʃo.ɡan]
  • Rhymes: -oɡan
  • Syllabification: co‧gan

Etymology 1

Inherited from Malay cogan, from Persian چوگان (čowgân).

Noun

cogan (plural cogan-cogan)

  1. emblem, sign, symbol
  2. motto
    Synonym: moto
  3. (dialect: Riau Archipelago) spare part
    Synonym: cadangan
Derived terms
  • cogan alam

Etymology 2

Noun

cogan (plural cogan-cogan)

  1. (slang) syllabic abbreviation of cowok ganteng (handsome boy)
Usage notes

The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Standard Malay usage can be seen in cogan.

See also

Further reading

Malay

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Persian چوگان (čowgân).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃoɡan/ [ˈt͡ʃo.ɡan]
  • Rhymes: -oɡan, -an
  • Hyphenation: co‧gan

Noun

cogan (Jawi spelling چوݢن, plural cogan-cogan)

  1. ensign, signum, standard[1]
    Synonym: panji
  2. (Palace Malay) mace, sceptre
  3. ellipsis of cogan kata (slogan)
    Synonyms: kata-kata keramat, kata-kata semboyan, moto, slogan

Usage notes

The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Indonesian usage can be seen in cogan.

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ "cogan" in Kamus Dewan, Fourth Edition, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, →ISBN, 2005.

Further reading

Welsh

Etymology

cawg (dish, bowl) +‎ -an, from Middle Welsh kawc, from Proto-Brythonic *kọg, from Proto-Celtic *kaɸukos.

Pronunciation

Noun

cogan f (plural cogyn)

  1. basin, cup, vessel
    Synonyms: dysgl, cwpan, llestr

Mutation

Mutated forms of cogan
radical soft nasal aspirate
cogan gogan nghogan chogan

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “cogan”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies