commodum
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈkɔm.mɔ.dũː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈkɔm.mo.d̪um]
Etymology 1
Substantive from commodus (“perfect, suitable; favorable”).
Noun
commodum n (genitive commodī); second declension
- convenient opportunity, favorable condition, advantage, convenience.
- Synonyms: usus, commoditās, praemium, profectus
- Antonym: incommodum
- profit; reward, pay, salary; favor, privilege, immunity; a useful thing.
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | commodum | commoda |
| genitive | commodī | commodōrum |
| dative | commodō | commodīs |
| accusative | commodum | commoda |
| ablative | commodō | commodīs |
| vocative | commodum | commoda |
Derived terms
- commodulum
Etymology 2
From commodus (“perfect; fit, opportune”).
Adverb
commodum (not comparable)
- (temporal) just
- Synonym: commodo
- 68 BCE – 44 BCE, Cicero, Epistulae ad Atticum 13.9:
- Commodum discesserās heri, cum Trebātius vēnit
- Yesterday you had just left, when Trebatius came.
- Commodum discesserās heri, cum Trebātius vēnit
Derived terms
- commodulum
Adjective
commodum
- inflection of commodus:
- nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
- accusative masculine singular
Related terms
- commodātiō
- commodātor
- commodātum
- commodātus
- commodē
- commoditās
- commodō
- commodulē
- commodus
References
- “commodum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “commodum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "commodum", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- commodum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to look after, guard a person's interests, welfare: commodis alicuius servire
- (ambiguous) to look after, guard a person's interests, welfare: commoda alicuius tueri
- (ambiguous) the interests of the state: commoda publica or rei publicae rationes
- to look after, guard a person's interests, welfare: commodis alicuius servire