dene

See also: Appendix:Variations of "dene"

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /diːn/
  • Rhymes: -iːn
  • Homophones: dean, Deane

Etymology 1

From Middle English dene, from Old English dene.

Alternative forms

Noun

dene (plural denes)

  1. (Northumbria) A valley, especially the deep valley of a stream or rivulet.
Usage notes

This, or perhaps Old English dene, is found elsewhere in placenames, particularly in southern England, including Dene Park in Tonbridge, Kent, The Dene in Southwater, Sussex, Deepdene in Dorking, Surrey, The Dene in Alresford, Hampshire, Dene Hollow in south Birmingham, Denefield in Skellingthorpe, Lincolnshire, and Primrose Dene in Knottingley, Yorkshire

Derived terms

Etymology 2

Perhaps related to Middle Low German düne (dune).

Noun

dene (plural denes)

  1. a sand dune by the seashore

Anagrams

Latin

Pronunciation

Numeral

dēne

  1. vocative masculine singular of dēnus

Middle Dutch

Etymology

From Old Dutch *deno.

Noun

dēne m

  1. Dane

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

  • Dutch: Deen
  • Limburgish: daen

Further reading

  • dene”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000

Middle English

Etymology 1

From Old English dene; possibly originally the same word as den (den).

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdɛːn(ə)/

Noun

dene

  1. valley
Descendants
References

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Latin dēni.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdeːn(ə)/

Numeral

dene

  1. (nonce word) ten
References

Etymology 3

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

dene

  1. alternative form of den (dean)

Etymology 4

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

dene

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 5

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

dene

  1. (East Anglia, West Midlands) alternative form of dyne

Verb

dene

  1. alternative form of deynen (to disdain)

Old English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *danją, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰen- (low ground).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈde.ne/

Noun

dene f

  1. valley
    • c. 992, Ælfric, "Another Vision"
      Þā becōmon wit tō ānre dene sēo wæs ormǣtlīċe dēop and wīd.
      Then we reached a valley that was enormously deep and wide.

Declension

Strong i-stem:

singular plural
nominative dene dene, dena
accusative dene dene, dena
genitive dene dena
dative dene denum

Descendants

Old Irish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdʲeːnʲe/

Verb

dene

  1. alternative spelling of déne

Mutation

Mutation of dene
radical lenition nasalization
dene dene
pronounced with /ðʲ-/
ndene

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

South Slavey

Etymology

From Proto-Athabaskan *dəneˑ. Cognates include Navajo diné and Dogrib done.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [tɛ̀.nɛ̀(ʔ)]
  • Hyphenation: de‧ne

Noun

dene (stem -dene-)

  1. man
  2. person
  3. husband

Usage notes

  • People of Slavey ethnicity are simply called dene (literally "human"). When specification is needed, denekéhle (literally true human) is used.

Inflection

Possessive inflection of dene (-deneé)
singular plural
1st person sedeneé naxedeneé
2nd person nedeneé
3rd person 1) gideneé
2) medeneé godeneé
4th person yedeneé
reflexive sp. ɂededeneé kededeneé
unsp. dedeneé
reciprocal ɂełedeneé
indefinite ɂedeneé
areal godeneé

1) Used when the subject is a group of human beings
and the object is singular.
2) Used when the previous condition does not apply.

Derived terms

References

  • Keren Rice (1989) A Grammar of Slave, Berlin, West Germany: Mouton de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 19

Turkish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /de.ˈne/
  • Hyphenation: de‧ne

Etymology 1

Noun

dene (definite accusative deneyi, plural deneler)

  1. (regional) alternative form of tane

Etymology 2

Verb

dene

  1. second-person singular imperative of denemek

West Makian

Etymology

From de (I) +‎ ne (this). Compare dema.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /d̪e.ˈn̪e/

Pronoun

dene (possessive prefix ti)

  1. (emphatic) first-person singular pronoun, I here
    dene musti tidadi puniI must become a spirit

See also

West Makian personal pronouns
independent possessive prefix
1st person singular de ti
2nd person singular ni ni
3rd person singular me mVan., dVinan.
1st person plural inclusive ene nV
exclusive imi mi
2nd person plural ini fi
3rd person plural eme di

V indicates the expected assimilated vowel of the following noun,
following standard West Makian vowel harmony.

References

  • Clemens Voorhoeve (1982) The Makian languages and their neighbours[1], Pacific linguistics