desbordar

Catalan

Pronunciation

Verb

desbordar (first-person singular present desbordo, first-person singular preterite desbordí, past participle desbordat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/

  1. to overflow
  2. to overpower

Conjugation

    Conjugation of desbordar (first conjugation)
infinitive desbordar
gerund desbordant
past participle masculine feminine
singular desbordat desbordada
plural desbordats desbordades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present desbordo desbordes desborda desbordem desbordeu desborden
imperfect desbordava desbordaves desbordava desbordàvem desbordàveu desbordaven
future desbordaré desbordaràs desbordarà desbordarem desbordareu desbordaran
preterite desbordí desbordares desbordà desbordàrem desbordàreu desbordaren
conditional desbordaria desbordaries desbordaria desbordaríem desbordaríeu desbordarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present desbordi desbordis desbordi desbordem desbordeu desbordin
imperfect desbordés desbordessis desbordés desbordéssim desbordéssiu desbordessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — desborda desbordi desbordem desbordeu desbordin
negative (no) — no desbordis no desbordi no desbordem no desbordeu no desbordin

Spanish

Etymology

From des- +‎ borde (“border, boundary, rim”) +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /desboɾˈdaɾ/ [d̪ez.β̞oɾˈð̞aɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: des‧bor‧dar

Verb

desbordar (first-person singular present desbordo, first-person singular preterite desbordé, past participle desbordado)

  1. (intransitive, reflexive) to overflow
  2. (transitive) to overfill
  3. (transitive) to exceed (especially expectations, one's patience)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of desbordar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive desbordar
gerund desbordando
past participle masculine feminine
singular desbordado desbordada
plural desbordados desbordadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present desbordo desbordastú
desbordásvos 		desborda desbordamos desbordáis desbordan
imperfect desbordaba desbordabas desbordaba desbordábamos desbordabais desbordaban
preterite desbordé desbordaste desbordó desbordamos desbordasteis desbordaron
future desbordaré desbordarás desbordará desbordaremos desbordaréis desbordarán
conditional desbordaría desbordarías desbordaría desbordaríamos desbordaríais desbordarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present desborde desbordestú
desbordésvos2 		desborde desbordemos desbordéis desborden
imperfect
(ra) 		desbordara desbordaras desbordara desbordáramos desbordarais desbordaran
imperfect
(se) 		desbordase desbordases desbordase desbordásemos desbordaseis desbordasen
future1 desbordare desbordares desbordare desbordáremos desbordareis desbordaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative desbordatú
desbordávos 		desborde desbordemos desbordad desborden
negative no desbordes no desborde no desbordemos no desbordéis no desborden

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of desbordar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive desbordar dative desbordarme desbordarte desbordarle, desbordarse desbordarnos desbordaros desbordarles, desbordarse
accusative desbordarme desbordarte desbordarlo, desbordarla, desbordarse desbordarnos desbordaros desbordarlos, desbordarlas, desbordarse
with gerund desbordando dative desbordándome desbordándote desbordándole, desbordándose desbordándonos desbordándoos desbordándoles, desbordándose
accusative desbordándome desbordándote desbordándolo, desbordándola, desbordándose desbordándonos desbordándoos desbordándolos, desbordándolas, desbordándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative desborda dative desbórdame desbórdate desbórdale desbórdanos not used desbórdales
accusative desbórdame desbórdate desbórdalo, desbórdala desbórdanos not used desbórdalos, desbórdalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative desbordá dative desbordame desbordate desbordale desbordanos not used desbordales
accusative desbordame desbordate desbordalo, desbordala desbordanos not used desbordalos, desbordalas
with formal second-person singular imperative desborde dative desbórdeme not used desbórdele, desbórdese desbórdenos not used desbórdeles
accusative desbórdeme not used desbórdelo, desbórdela, desbórdese desbórdenos not used desbórdelos, desbórdelas
with first-person plural imperative desbordemos dative not used desbordémoste desbordémosle desbordémonos desbordémoos desbordémosles
accusative not used desbordémoste desbordémoslo, desbordémosla desbordémonos desbordémoos desbordémoslos, desbordémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative desbordad dative desbordadme not used desbordadle desbordadnos desbordaos desbordadles
accusative desbordadme not used desbordadlo, desbordadla desbordadnos desbordaos desbordadlos, desbordadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative desborden dative desbórdenme not used desbórdenle desbórdennos not used desbórdenles, desbórdense
accusative desbórdenme not used desbórdenlo, desbórdenla desbórdennos not used desbórdenlos, desbórdenlas, desbórdense

Derived terms

Further reading

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