energizar

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /e.neʁ.ʒiˈza(ʁ)/ [e.neɦ.ʒiˈza(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /e.neɾ.ʒiˈza(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /e.neʁ.ʒiˈza(ʁ)/ [e.neʁ.ʒiˈza(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /e.neɻ.ʒiˈza(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /i.nɨɾ.ʒiˈzaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /i.nɨɾ.ʒiˈza.ɾi/

Verb

energizar (first-person singular present energizo, first-person singular preterite energizei, past participle energizado)

  1. to energize (to make energetic, lively)
    Synonym: estimular
  2. to energize (to supply with energy, especially electricity)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of energizar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal energizar
Personal energizar energizares energizar energizarmos energizardes energizarem
Gerund
energizando
Past participle
Masculine energizado energizados
Feminine energizada energizadas
Indicative
Present energizo energizas energiza energizamos energizais energizam
Imperfect energizava energizavas energizava energizávamos energizáveis energizavam
Preterite energizei energizaste energizou energizamos1, energizámos2 energizastes energizaram
Pluperfect energizara energizaras energizara energizáramos energizáreis energizaram
Future energizarei energizarás energizará energizaremos energizareis energizarão
Conditional energizaria energizarias energizaria energizaríamos energizaríeis energizariam
Subjunctive
Present energize energizes energize energizemos energizeis energizem
Imperfect energizasse energizasses energizasse energizássemos energizásseis energizassem
Future energizar energizares energizar energizarmos energizardes energizarem
Imperative
Affirmative energiza energize energizemos energizai energizem
Negative (não) não energizes não energize não energizemos não energizeis não energizem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Spanish

Etymology

From energía +‎ -izar, probably influenced by English energize.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /eneɾxiˈθaɾ/ [e.neɾ.xiˈθaɾ] (Spain)
  • IPA(key): /eneɾxiˈsaɾ/ [e.neɾ.xiˈsaɾ] (Latin America, Philippines)
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: e‧ner‧gi‧zar

Verb

energizar (first-person singular present energizo, first-person singular preterite energicé, past participle energizado)

  1. to energize

Conjugation

    Conjugation of energizar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive energizar
gerund energizando
past participle masculine feminine
singular energizado energizada
plural energizados energizadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present energizo energizastú
energizásvos 		energiza energizamos energizáis energizan
imperfect energizaba energizabas energizaba energizábamos energizabais energizaban
preterite energicé energizaste energizó energizamos energizasteis energizaron
future energizaré energizarás energizará energizaremos energizaréis energizarán
conditional energizaría energizarías energizaría energizaríamos energizaríais energizarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present energice energicestú
energicésvos2 		energice energicemos energicéis energicen
imperfect
(ra) 		energizara energizaras energizara energizáramos energizarais energizaran
imperfect
(se) 		energizase energizases energizase energizásemos energizaseis energizasen
future1 energizare energizares energizare energizáremos energizareis energizaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative energizatú
energizávos 		energice energicemos energizad energicen
negative no energices no energice no energicemos no energicéis no energicen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Derived terms

Further reading

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