escandir
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin scandere, with normal change of conjugation to -ir.
Pronunciation
Verb
escandir (first-person singular present escandeixo, first-person singular preterite escandí, past participle escandit)
Conjugation
Further reading
- “escandir”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
Old French
Etymology
Latin scandō, probably via a form *scandēscō (compare Italian scandire, present scandisco).
Verb
escandir
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a second-group verb (ending in -ir, with an -iss- infix). Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | escandir | avoir escandi | |||||
| gerund | en escandissant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
| present participle | escandissant | ||||||
| past participle | escandi | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | escandis | escandis | escandist | escandissons | escandissez | escandissent |
| imperfect | escandissoie, escandisseie | escandissoies, escandisseies | escandissoit, escandisseit | escandissiiens, escandissiens | escandissiiez, escandissiez | escandissoient, escandisseient | |
| preterite | escandi | escandis | escandi | escandimes | escandistes | escandirent | |
| future | escandirai | escandiras | escandira | escandirons | escandiroiz, escandireiz, escandirez | escandiront | |
| conditional | escandiroie, escandireie | escandiroies, escandireies | escandiroit, escandireit | escandiriiens, escandiriens | escandiriiez, escandiriez | escandiroient, escandireient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | escandisse | escandisses | escandisse | escandissons | escandissez | escandissent |
| imperfect | escandisse | escandisses | escandist | escandissons, escandissiens | escandissoiz, escandissez, escandissiez | escandissent | |
| compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | escandis | — | escandissons | escandissez | — | ||
Descendants
- English: scan (borrowed into Middle English)
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /is.kɐ̃ˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/ [is.kɐ̃ˈd͡ʒi(h)], /es.kɐ̃ˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/ [es.kɐ̃ˈd͡ʒi(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /is.kɐ̃ˈd͡ʒi(ɾ)/, /es.kɐ̃ˈd͡ʒi(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /iʃ.kɐ̃ˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/ [iʃ.kɐ̃ˈd͡ʒi(χ)], /eʃ.kɐ̃ˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/ [eʃ.kɐ̃ˈd͡ʒi(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /es.kɐ̃ˈd͡ʒi(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /(i)ʃ.kɐ̃ˈdiɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /(i)ʃ.kɐ̃ˈdi.ɾi/
- Hyphenation: es‧can‧dir
Verb
escandir (first-person singular present escando, first-person singular preterite escandi, past participle escandido)
Conjugation
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin scandō (“to scan (verses)”), from Latin scandō (“to climb”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /eskanˈdiɾ/ [es.kãn̪ˈd̪iɾ]
- Rhymes: -iɾ
- Syllabification: es‧can‧dir
Verb
escandir (first-person singular present escando, first-person singular preterite escandí, past participle escandido)
Conjugation
Further reading
- “escandir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024