exhalar
Catalan
Etymology
Pronunciation
Verb
exhalar (first-person singular present exhalo, first-person singular preterite exhalí, past participle exhalat)
- to exhale
Conjugation
Conjugation of exhalar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | exhalar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | exhalant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | exhalat | exhalada | |||||
| plural | exhalats | exhalades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | exhalo | exhales | exhala | exhalem | exhaleu | exhalen | |
| imperfect | exhalava | exhalaves | exhalava | exhalàvem | exhalàveu | exhalaven | |
| future | exhalaré | exhalaràs | exhalarà | exhalarem | exhalareu | exhalaran | |
| preterite | exhalí | exhalares | exhalà | exhalàrem | exhalàreu | exhalaren | |
| conditional | exhalaria | exhalaries | exhalaria | exhalaríem | exhalaríeu | exhalarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | exhali | exhalis | exhali | exhalem | exhaleu | exhalin | |
| imperfect | exhalés | exhalessis | exhalés | exhaléssim | exhaléssiu | exhalessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
| affirmative | — | exhala | exhali | exhalem | exhaleu | exhalin | |
| negative (no) | — | no exhalis | no exhali | no exhalem | no exhaleu | no exhalin | |
Derived terms
Portuguese
Verb
exhalar (first-person singular present exhalo, first-person singular preterite exhalei, past participle exhalado)
- Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of exalar.
- 1880, Maria Amalia Vaz de Carvalho, “A morte de Bertha [Bertha’s death]”, in Contos e phantasias [Short stories and fantasies][1], 2nd edition, Lisbon: Parceria Antonio Maria Pereira, published 1905, page 221:
- O seu pequeno corpo, macio, feito da brancura das assucenas que desabrocham em maio, exhalava como que um aroma de flôr.
- Her small, soft body, made of the whiteness of lilies blooming in May, exhaled a scent like that of a flower.
Conjugation
Conjugation of exhalar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Spanish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /eɡsaˈlaɾ/ [eɣ̞.saˈlaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: ex‧ha‧lar
Verb
exhalar (first-person singular present exhalo, first-person singular preterite exhalé, past participle exhalado)
Conjugation
Conjugation of exhalar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
Selected combined forms of exhalar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive exhalar | dative | exhalarme | exhalarte | exhalarle, exhalarse | exhalarnos | exhalaros | exhalarles, exhalarse |
| accusative | exhalarme | exhalarte | exhalarlo, exhalarla, exhalarse | exhalarnos | exhalaros | exhalarlos, exhalarlas, exhalarse | |
| with gerund exhalando | dative | exhalándome | exhalándote | exhalándole, exhalándose | exhalándonos | exhalándoos | exhalándoles, exhalándose |
| accusative | exhalándome | exhalándote | exhalándolo, exhalándola, exhalándose | exhalándonos | exhalándoos | exhalándolos, exhalándolas, exhalándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative exhala | dative | exhálame | exhálate | exhálale | exhálanos | not used | exhálales |
| accusative | exhálame | exhálate | exhálalo, exhálala | exhálanos | not used | exhálalos, exhálalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative exhalá | dative | exhalame | exhalate | exhalale | exhalanos | not used | exhalales |
| accusative | exhalame | exhalate | exhalalo, exhalala | exhalanos | not used | exhalalos, exhalalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative exhale | dative | exháleme | not used | exhálele, exhálese | exhálenos | not used | exháleles |
| accusative | exháleme | not used | exhálelo, exhálela, exhálese | exhálenos | not used | exhálelos, exhálelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative exhalemos | dative | not used | exhalémoste | exhalémosle | exhalémonos | exhalémoos | exhalémosles |
| accusative | not used | exhalémoste | exhalémoslo, exhalémosla | exhalémonos | exhalémoos | exhalémoslos, exhalémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative exhalad | dative | exhaladme | not used | exhaladle | exhaladnos | exhalaos | exhaladles |
| accusative | exhaladme | not used | exhaladlo, exhaladla | exhaladnos | exhalaos | exhaladlos, exhaladlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative exhalen | dative | exhálenme | not used | exhálenle | exhálennos | not used | exhálenles, exhálense |
| accusative | exhálenme | not used | exhálenlo, exhálenla | exhálennos | not used | exhálenlos, exhálenlas, exhálense | |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “exhalar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024