familie
Afrikaans
Etymology
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
familie (plural families)
Danish
Etymology
Borrowed via German Familie from Latin familia (“family, household”), derived from famulus (“servant, slave”).
Displaced native Danish æt (“family, descent”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /faˈmilˀjə/, [fæˈmilˀjə], /fɑˈmilˀjə/, [fɑ̈ˈmilˀjə]
Noun
familie c (singular definite familien, plural indefinite familier)
- family (father, mother and their sons and daughters)
- family (group of people related by blood, marriage, law, or custom)
- family (kin, tribe)
- (taxonomy) family (rank in a taxonomic classification, above both genus and species; taxon at this rank)
Inflection
common gender |
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | familie | familien | familier | familierne |
genitive | families | familiens | familiers | familiernes |
Synonyms
- (father, mother and their sons and daughters): husstand
- (group of people related by blood, marriage, law, or custom): familiemedlemmer, slægtninge, slægt
- (kin, tribe): slægt, æt
Derived terms
- familiemæssig
- familieskab
- stjernefamilie
Descendants
- → Faroese: familja
See also
- familie on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia da
Dutch
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /faːˈmi.li/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: fa‧mi‧lie
Noun
familie f (plural families)
- relatives (extended kin)
- family (close kin)
- Synonym: gezin
- (taxonomy) family
- Hypernyms: orde, superfamilie
- Hyponyms: geslacht, onderfamilie
Derived terms
- amarantenfamilie
- balsemienfamilie
- bremraapfamilie
- composietenfamilie
- kruisbloemenfamilie
- nachtschadefamilie
- niervarenfamilie
- vetplantenfamilie
- vlinderbloemenfamilie
- weegbreefamilie
Descendants
- Afrikaans: familie
- Berbice Creole Dutch: famili
- Negerhollands: familie, famili
- Petjo: fermilie
- → Indonesian: famili
- → Sranan Tongo: famiri
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From German Familie (“family”), from Latin familia (“household, family”), from Proto-Italic *fameljā, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁-m-eló-m (“fundament”), from *dʰeh₁- (“to do, put, place”).
Displaced native Norwegian Bokmål ætt (“family, descent”).
Noun
familie m (definite singular familien, indefinite plural familier, definite plural familiene)
- a family (father, mother and their sons and daughters)
- (biology) family (a principal taxonomic category)
Derived terms
References
- “familie” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin familia, via German Familie.
Noun
familie m (definite singular familien, indefinite plural familiar, definite plural familiane)
- a family (father, mother and their sons and daughters)
- (biology) family (a principal taxonomic category)
Derived terms
References
- “familie” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin familia. Compare the inherited doublet femeie.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [faˈmi.li.e]
Audio: (file) Audio: (file)
Noun
familie f (plural familii)
Declension
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | familie | familia | familii | familiile | |
genitive-dative | familii | familiei | familii | familiilor | |
vocative | familie, familio | familiilor |