fanum
See also: Fanum
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin fānum (“shrine”). Doublet of fane.
Noun
fanum (plural fana)
Related terms
Anagrams
French
Noun
fanum m (plural fanums)
Further reading
- “fanum”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *faznom, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁s-nó-m, from *dʰéh₁s (“god; sacred place”). See fēriae, fēstus. Compare also Etruscan 𐌚𐌀𐌍𐌖 (fanu), 𐌘𐌀𐌍𐌖 (φanu), 𐌇𐌀𐌍𐌖 (hanu, “templet, sacrarium, funerary chapel”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈfaː.nũː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈfaː.num]
Noun
fānum n (genitive fānī); second declension
- shrine, temple, sanctuary, place dedicated to a deity
- 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.755–756:
- ‘dā veniam culpae, nec, dum dēgrandinet, obsit
agrestī fānō supposuisse pecūs.’- ‘‘Give mercy to my fault; neither let it be held against me [that] while hail was pouring down I sheltered my flock in a rustic shrine.’’
(Begging the mercy of Pales, Ovid humorously defies convention by including a realistic example from rural life.)
- ‘‘Give mercy to my fault; neither let it be held against me [that] while hail was pouring down I sheltered my flock in a rustic shrine.’’
- ‘dā veniam culpae, nec, dum dēgrandinet, obsit
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | fānum | fāna |
| genitive | fānī | fānōrum |
| dative | fānō | fānīs |
| accusative | fānum | fāna |
| ablative | fānō | fānīs |
| vocative | fānum | fāna |
Derived terms
Descendants
(All toponyms)
References
- “fanum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “fanum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "fanum", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- fanum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “fanum”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “fanum”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Old English
Noun
fanum
- dative plural of fana
Romanian
Etymology
Noun
fanum n (plural fanumuri)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
| nominative-accusative | fanum | fanumul | fanumuri | fanumurile | |
| genitive-dative | fanum | fanumului | fanumuri | fanumurilor | |
| vocative | fanumule | fanumurilor | |||
References
- fanum in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN