formalizar

Portuguese

Etymology

From formal +‎ -izar. Compare with Spanish formalizar.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /foʁ.ma.liˈza(ʁ)/ [foɦ.ma.liˈza(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /foɾ.ma.liˈza(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /foʁ.ma.liˈza(ʁ)/ [foʁ.ma.liˈza(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /foɻ.ma.liˈza(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /fuɾ.mɐ.liˈzaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /fuɾ.mɐ.liˈza.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: for‧ma‧li‧zar

Verb

formalizar (first-person singular present formalizo, first-person singular preterite formalizei, past participle formalizado)

  1. (transitive) to formalize (to make official)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of formalizar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal formalizar
Personal formalizar formalizares formalizar formalizarmos formalizardes formalizarem
Gerund
formalizando
Past participle
Masculine formalizado formalizados
Feminine formalizada formalizadas
Indicative
Present formalizo formalizas formaliza formalizamos formalizais formalizam
Imperfect formalizava formalizavas formalizava formalizávamos formalizáveis formalizavam
Preterite formalizei formalizaste formalizou formalizamos1, formalizámos2 formalizastes formalizaram
Pluperfect formalizara formalizaras formalizara formalizáramos formalizáreis formalizaram
Future formalizarei formalizarás formalizará formalizaremos formalizareis formalizarão
Conditional formalizaria formalizarias formalizaria formalizaríamos formalizaríeis formalizariam
Subjunctive
Present formalize formalizes formalize formalizemos formalizeis formalizem
Imperfect formalizasse formalizasses formalizasse formalizássemos formalizásseis formalizassem
Future formalizar formalizares formalizar formalizarmos formalizardes formalizarem
Imperative
Affirmative formaliza formalize formalizemos formalizai formalizem
Negative (não) não formalizes não formalize não formalizemos não formalizeis não formalizem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

From formal +‎ -izar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /foɾmaliˈθaɾ/ [foɾ.ma.liˈθaɾ] (Spain)
  • IPA(key): /foɾmaliˈsaɾ/ [foɾ.ma.liˈsaɾ] (Latin America, Philippines)
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: for‧ma‧li‧zar

Verb

formalizar (first-person singular present formalizo, first-person singular preterite formalicé, past participle formalizado)

  1. to formalize
  2. to finalize
    Synonyms: finalizar, ultimar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of formalizar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive formalizar
gerund formalizando
past participle masculine feminine
singular formalizado formalizada
plural formalizados formalizadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present formalizo formalizastú
formalizásvos 		formaliza formalizamos formalizáis formalizan
imperfect formalizaba formalizabas formalizaba formalizábamos formalizabais formalizaban
preterite formalicé formalizaste formalizó formalizamos formalizasteis formalizaron
future formalizaré formalizarás formalizará formalizaremos formalizaréis formalizarán
conditional formalizaría formalizarías formalizaría formalizaríamos formalizaríais formalizarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present formalice formalicestú
formalicésvos2 		formalice formalicemos formalicéis formalicen
imperfect
(ra) 		formalizara formalizaras formalizara formalizáramos formalizarais formalizaran
imperfect
(se) 		formalizase formalizases formalizase formalizásemos formalizaseis formalizasen
future1 formalizare formalizares formalizare formalizáremos formalizareis formalizaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative formalizatú
formalizávos 		formalice formalicemos formalizad formalicen
negative no formalices no formalice no formalicemos no formalicéis no formalicen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of formalizar (c-z alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive formalizar dative formalizarme formalizarte formalizarle, formalizarse formalizarnos formalizaros formalizarles, formalizarse
accusative formalizarme formalizarte formalizarlo, formalizarla, formalizarse formalizarnos formalizaros formalizarlos, formalizarlas, formalizarse
with gerund formalizando dative formalizándome formalizándote formalizándole, formalizándose formalizándonos formalizándoos formalizándoles, formalizándose
accusative formalizándome formalizándote formalizándolo, formalizándola, formalizándose formalizándonos formalizándoos formalizándolos, formalizándolas, formalizándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative formaliza dative formalízame formalízate formalízale formalízanos not used formalízales
accusative formalízame formalízate formalízalo, formalízala formalízanos not used formalízalos, formalízalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative formalizá dative formalizame formalizate formalizale formalizanos not used formalizales
accusative formalizame formalizate formalizalo, formalizala formalizanos not used formalizalos, formalizalas
with formal second-person singular imperative formalice dative formalíceme not used formalícele, formalícese formalícenos not used formalíceles
accusative formalíceme not used formalícelo, formalícela, formalícese formalícenos not used formalícelos, formalícelas
with first-person plural imperative formalicemos dative not used formalicémoste formalicémosle formalicémonos formalicémoos formalicémosles
accusative not used formalicémoste formalicémoslo, formalicémosla formalicémonos formalicémoos formalicémoslos, formalicémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative formalizad dative formalizadme not used formalizadle formalizadnos formalizaos formalizadles
accusative formalizadme not used formalizadlo, formalizadla formalizadnos formalizaos formalizadlos, formalizadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative formalicen dative formalícenme not used formalícenle formalícennos not used formalícenles, formalícense
accusative formalícenme not used formalícenlo, formalícenla formalícennos not used formalícenlos, formalícenlas, formalícense

Further reading

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