fraternizar

Portuguese

Etymology

From fraterno +‎ -izar.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /fɾa.teʁ.niˈza(ʁ)/ [fɾa.teɦ.niˈza(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /fɾa.teɾ.niˈza(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /fɾa.teʁ.niˈza(ʁ)/ [fɾa.teʁ.niˈza(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /fɾa.teɻ.niˈza(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /fɾɐ.tɨɾ.niˈzaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /fɾɐ.tɨɾ.niˈza.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: fra‧ter‧ni‧zar

Verb

fraternizar (first-person singular present fraternizo, first-person singular preterite fraternizei, past participle fraternizado)

  1. (ambitransitive) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of fraternizar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal fraternizar
Personal fraternizar fraternizares fraternizar fraternizarmos fraternizardes fraternizarem
Gerund
fraternizando
Past participle
Masculine fraternizado fraternizados
Feminine fraternizada fraternizadas
Indicative
Present fraternizo fraternizas fraterniza fraternizamos fraternizais fraternizam
Imperfect fraternizava fraternizavas fraternizava fraternizávamos fraternizáveis fraternizavam
Preterite fraternizei fraternizaste fraternizou fraternizamos1, fraternizámos2 fraternizastes fraternizaram
Pluperfect fraternizara fraternizaras fraternizara fraternizáramos fraternizáreis fraternizaram
Future fraternizarei fraternizarás fraternizará fraternizaremos fraternizareis fraternizarão
Conditional fraternizaria fraternizarias fraternizaria fraternizaríamos fraternizaríeis fraternizariam
Subjunctive
Present fraternize fraternizes fraternize fraternizemos fraternizeis fraternizem
Imperfect fraternizasse fraternizasses fraternizasse fraternizássemos fraternizásseis fraternizassem
Future fraternizar fraternizares fraternizar fraternizarmos fraternizardes fraternizarem
Imperative
Affirmative fraterniza fraternize fraternizemos fraternizai fraternizem
Negative (não) não fraternizes não fraternize não fraternizemos não fraternizeis não fraternizem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from French fraterniser, from Latin frāternus + French -iser.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fɾateɾniˈθaɾ/ [fɾa.t̪eɾ.niˈθaɾ] (Spain)
  • IPA(key): /fɾateɾniˈsaɾ/ [fɾa.t̪eɾ.niˈsaɾ] (Latin America, Philippines)
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: fra‧ter‧ni‧zar

Verb

fraternizar (first-person singular present fraternizo, first-person singular preterite fraternicé, past participle fraternizado)

  1. (intransitive) to fraternize

Conjugation

    Conjugation of fraternizar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive fraternizar
gerund fraternizando
past participle masculine feminine
singular fraternizado fraternizada
plural fraternizados fraternizadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present fraternizo fraternizastú
fraternizásvos 		fraterniza fraternizamos fraternizáis fraternizan
imperfect fraternizaba fraternizabas fraternizaba fraternizábamos fraternizabais fraternizaban
preterite fraternicé fraternizaste fraternizó fraternizamos fraternizasteis fraternizaron
future fraternizaré fraternizarás fraternizará fraternizaremos fraternizaréis fraternizarán
conditional fraternizaría fraternizarías fraternizaría fraternizaríamos fraternizaríais fraternizarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present fraternice fraternicestú
fraternicésvos2 		fraternice fraternicemos fraternicéis fraternicen
imperfect
(ra) 		fraternizara fraternizaras fraternizara fraternizáramos fraternizarais fraternizaran
imperfect
(se) 		fraternizase fraternizases fraternizase fraternizásemos fraternizaseis fraternizasen
future1 fraternizare fraternizares fraternizare fraternizáremos fraternizareis fraternizaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative fraternizatú
fraternizávos 		fraternice fraternicemos fraternizad fraternicen
negative no fraternices no fraternice no fraternicemos no fraternicéis no fraternicen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of fraternizar (c-z alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive fraternizar dative fraternizarme fraternizarte fraternizarle, fraternizarse fraternizarnos fraternizaros fraternizarles, fraternizarse
accusative fraternizarme fraternizarte fraternizarlo, fraternizarla, fraternizarse fraternizarnos fraternizaros fraternizarlos, fraternizarlas, fraternizarse
with gerund fraternizando dative fraternizándome fraternizándote fraternizándole, fraternizándose fraternizándonos fraternizándoos fraternizándoles, fraternizándose
accusative fraternizándome fraternizándote fraternizándolo, fraternizándola, fraternizándose fraternizándonos fraternizándoos fraternizándolos, fraternizándolas, fraternizándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative fraterniza dative fraternízame fraternízate fraternízale fraternízanos not used fraternízales
accusative fraternízame fraternízate fraternízalo, fraternízala fraternízanos not used fraternízalos, fraternízalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative fraternizá dative fraternizame fraternizate fraternizale fraternizanos not used fraternizales
accusative fraternizame fraternizate fraternizalo, fraternizala fraternizanos not used fraternizalos, fraternizalas
with formal second-person singular imperative fraternice dative fraterníceme not used fraternícele, fraternícese fraternícenos not used fraterníceles
accusative fraterníceme not used fraternícelo, fraternícela, fraternícese fraternícenos not used fraternícelos, fraternícelas
with first-person plural imperative fraternicemos dative not used fraternicémoste fraternicémosle fraternicémonos fraternicémoos fraternicémosles
accusative not used fraternicémoste fraternicémoslo, fraternicémosla fraternicémonos fraternicémoos fraternicémoslos, fraternicémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative fraternizad dative fraternizadme not used fraternizadle fraternizadnos fraternizaos fraternizadles
accusative fraternizadme not used fraternizadlo, fraternizadla fraternizadnos fraternizaos fraternizadlos, fraternizadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative fraternicen dative fraternícenme not used fraternícenle fraternícennos not used fraternícenles, fraternícense
accusative fraternícenme not used fraternícenlo, fraternícenla fraternícennos not used fraternícenlos, fraternícenlas, fraternícense

Further reading

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