functionary

English

Etymology

From French fonctionnaire; by surface analysis, function +‎ -ary.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈfʌŋ(k).ʃn̩.(ə)ri/
  • Audio (UK):(file)
  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˈfʌŋ(k).ʃəˌnɛ.ri/
  • Hyphenation: func‧tion‧ary, func‧tio‧na‧ry

Noun

functionary (plural functionaries)

  1. A person employed as an official in a bureaucracy (usually corporate or governmental) who holds limited authority and primarily serves to carry out a simple function for which discretion is minimal or not required.
    Near-synonyms: bureaucrat; official; officer; administrator; apparatchik
  2. Such a person who is petty, pedantic, short-sighted, uncaring, or counterproductive; sometimes also with implication of being amoral or corrupt.
    Near-synonyms: bureaucrat, apparatchik; paper-pusher; bean counter

Translations