functionary
English
Etymology
From French fonctionnaire; by surface analysis, function + -ary.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈfʌŋ(k).ʃn̩.(ə)ri/
Audio (UK): (file) - (General American) IPA(key): /ˈfʌŋ(k).ʃəˌnɛ.ri/
- Hyphenation: func‧tion‧ary, func‧tio‧na‧ry
Noun
functionary (plural functionaries)
- A person employed as an official in a bureaucracy (usually corporate or governmental) who holds limited authority and primarily serves to carry out a simple function for which discretion is minimal or not required.
- Near-synonyms: bureaucrat; official; officer; administrator; apparatchik
- 1987 December 10, Antony Jay, Jonathan Lynn, “Official Secrets (Yes, Prime Minister)”, in Yes, Minister, season 2, episode 2, spoken by Humphrey Appleby (Nigel Hawthorne):
- Consciences are for politicians, Bernard! We are humble functionaries whose duty it is to implement the commands of our democratically elected representatives.
- Such a person who is petty, pedantic, short-sighted, uncaring, or counterproductive; sometimes also with implication of being amoral or corrupt.
- Near-synonyms: bureaucrat, apparatchik; paper-pusher; bean counter
Translations
a person employed as an official in a bureaucracy
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