graffiti

See also: Graffiti

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian graffiti.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ɡɹəˈfiː.ti/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ɡɹəˈfi.ti/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Rhymes: -iːti
  • Hyphenation: graf‧fi‧ti

Noun

graffiti (usually uncountable, plural graffiti)

  1. (chiefly uncountable) Drawings or words drawn on a surface in a public place, usually made without authorization.
    The underpass is a popular place for graffiti artists.
    The city council spends thousands of pounds removing graffiti from public buildings.
    • 2021 October 20, “Network News: NR and NH tackle graffiti vandalism”, in RAIL, number 942, page 9:
      The removal of unsightly graffiti on the sides of railway bridges spanning major roads in the North West is to be handed over to National Highways, to speed up the job.
  2. (archaeology, countable) Informal inscriptions, figure drawings, etc., as opposed to official inscriptions.
    Synonyms: cave painting, epigraphy

Usage notes

  • There is no universal singular form to denote a single piece of graffiti. In archaeology, and occasionally elsewhere, graffito is used, reflecting the Italian singular. There is some non-standard usage of graffitus, as though it were Latin (compare focus, plural foci); graffitum, also Latin sounding (though this would technically form the plural *graffita; compare millennium, plural millennia); and graffiti itself, unmodified.

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

graffiti (third-person singular simple present graffitis, present participle graffitiing, simple past and past participle graffitied)

  1. (transitive) To mark a surface with such images.

Translations

See also

Further reading

Danish

Etymology

From Italian graffiti, plural of graffito.

Noun

graffiti c (singular definite graffitien, plural indefinite graffiti)

  1. graffiti (drawings on a public surface)

Dutch

Etymology

From Italian graffiti, plural of graffito. The pronunciation with /ɛ/ is pseudo-English.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡrɛ.fə.ti/, /ɡraːˈfi.ti/, /ɣraːˈfi.ti/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

graffiti m (plural graffiti or graffiti's)

  1. graffiti (drawings on a public surface)

Finnish

Etymology

From Italian graffiti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡrɑfːiti/, [ˈɡrɑ̝fːit̪i]
  • Rhymes: -ɑfːiti
  • Syllabification(key): graf‧fi‧ti
  • Hyphenation(key): graf‧fi‧ti

Noun

graffiti

  1. graffiti (drawings on a public surface)

Declension

Inflection of graffiti (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative graffiti graffitit
genitive graffitin graffitien
partitive graffitia graffiteja
illative graffitiin graffiteihin
singular plural
nominative graffiti graffitit
accusative nom. graffiti graffitit
gen. graffitin
genitive graffitin graffitien
partitive graffitia graffiteja
inessive graffitissa graffiteissa
elative graffitista graffiteista
illative graffitiin graffiteihin
adessive graffitilla graffiteilla
ablative graffitilta graffiteilta
allative graffitille graffiteille
essive graffitina graffiteina
translative graffitiksi graffiteiksi
abessive graffititta graffiteitta
instructive graffitein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of graffiti (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative graffitini graffitini
accusative nom. graffitini graffitini
gen. graffitini
genitive graffitini graffitieni
partitive graffitiani graffitejani
inessive graffitissani graffiteissani
elative graffitistani graffiteistani
illative graffitiini graffiteihini
adessive graffitillani graffiteillani
ablative graffitiltani graffiteiltani
allative graffitilleni graffiteilleni
essive graffitinani graffiteinani
translative graffitikseni graffiteikseni
abessive graffitittani graffiteittani
instructive
comitative graffiteineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative graffitisi graffitisi
accusative nom. graffitisi graffitisi
gen. graffitisi
genitive graffitisi graffitiesi
partitive graffitiasi graffitejasi
inessive graffitissasi graffiteissasi
elative graffitistasi graffiteistasi
illative graffitiisi graffiteihisi
adessive graffitillasi graffiteillasi
ablative graffitiltasi graffiteiltasi
allative graffitillesi graffiteillesi
essive graffitinasi graffiteinasi
translative graffitiksesi graffiteiksesi
abessive graffitittasi graffiteittasi
instructive
comitative graffiteinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative graffitimme graffitimme
accusative nom. graffitimme graffitimme
gen. graffitimme
genitive graffitimme graffitiemme
partitive graffitiamme graffitejamme
inessive graffitissamme graffiteissamme
elative graffitistamme graffiteistamme
illative graffitiimme graffiteihimme
adessive graffitillamme graffiteillamme
ablative graffitiltamme graffiteiltamme
allative graffitillemme graffiteillemme
essive graffitinamme graffiteinamme
translative graffitiksemme graffiteiksemme
abessive graffitittamme graffiteittamme
instructive
comitative graffiteinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative graffitinne graffitinne
accusative nom. graffitinne graffitinne
gen. graffitinne
genitive graffitinne graffitienne
partitive graffitianne graffitejanne
inessive graffitissanne graffiteissanne
elative graffitistanne graffiteistanne
illative graffitiinne graffiteihinne
adessive graffitillanne graffiteillanne
ablative graffitiltanne graffiteiltanne
allative graffitillenne graffiteillenne
essive graffitinanne graffiteinanne
translative graffitiksenne graffiteiksenne
abessive graffitittanne graffiteittanne
instructive
comitative graffiteinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative graffitinsa graffitinsa
accusative nom. graffitinsa graffitinsa
gen. graffitinsa
genitive graffitinsa graffitiensa
partitive graffitiaan
graffitiansa
graffitejaan
graffitejansa
inessive graffitissaan
graffitissansa
graffiteissaan
graffiteissansa
elative graffitistaan
graffitistansa
graffiteistaan
graffiteistansa
illative graffitiinsa graffiteihinsa
adessive graffitillaan
graffitillansa
graffiteillaan
graffiteillansa
ablative graffitiltaan
graffitiltansa
graffiteiltaan
graffiteiltansa
allative graffitilleen
graffitillensa
graffiteilleen
graffiteillensa
essive graffitinaan
graffitinansa
graffiteinaan
graffiteinansa
translative graffitikseen
graffitiksensa
graffiteikseen
graffiteiksensa
abessive graffitittaan
graffitittansa
graffiteittaan
graffiteittansa
instructive
comitative graffiteineen
graffiteinensa

Derived terms

Further reading

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡʁa.fi.ti/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

graffiti m (countable and uncountable, plural graffitis)

  1. graffiti (drawings on a public surface)

Further reading

Italian

Noun

graffiti m pl

  1. plural of graffito

Participle

graffiti m pl

  1. masculine plural of graffito

Anagrams

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Italian graffiti, plural of graffito.

Pronunciation

Noun

graffiti m (definite singular graffitien, indefinite plural graffitier, definite plural graffitiene)

  1. graffiti (drawings on a public surface)

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Italian graffiti, plural of graffito.

Noun

graffiti m (definite singular graffitien, indefinite plural graffitiar, definite plural graffitiane)

  1. graffiti (drawings on a public surface)

References

Polish

Etymology

Internationalism; compare English graffiti, French graffiti, German Graffiti, ultimately from Italian graffiti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡrafˈfi.ti/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -iti
  • Syllabification: graf‧fi‧ti

Noun

graffiti n (indeclinable)

  1. graffiti (drawings on a public surface)
  2. (archaeology) graffiti (informal inscriptions, figure drawings, etc., as opposed to official inscriptions)
nouns

Further reading

  • graffiti in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • graffiti in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Italian graffito.

Noun

graffiti n (uncountable)

  1. graffiti (drawings on a public surface)

Declension

Declension of graffiti
singular only indefinite definite
nominative-accusative graffiti graffitiul
genitive-dative graffiti graffitiului
vocative graffitiule

Spanish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Italian graffiti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡɾaˈfiti/ [ɡɾaˈfi.t̪i]
  • Rhymes: -iti
  • Syllabification: graf‧fi‧ti

Noun

graffiti m (plural graffitis)

  1. graffiti (drawings on a public surface)

Usage notes

  • According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.

Swedish

Noun

graffiti c

  1. graffiti (drawings on a public surface)
    Synonym: klotter
  2. (archaeology) graffiti

Declension

Declension of graffiti
nominative genitive
singular indefinite graffiti graffitis
definite graffitin graffitins
plural indefinite
definite

Derived terms

References