gren
English
Verb
gren (third-person singular simple present grens, present participle grenning, simple past and past participle grenned)
- Obsolete spelling of grin.
- 1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book VI, Canto XII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:
- And some of Tygres, that did seeme to gren
And snar at all that ever passed by
Anagrams
Albanian
Noun
gren m
- eggs (of silk worm)
Danish
Etymology
From Old Danish gren, from Old Norse grein (“branch”), from Proto-Germanic *grainō. Maybe related to the verb *grīnaną, if the original meaning was "to yawn". The noun has replaced the older Germanic word for "branch", *astaz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡrɛːˀn/, [ˈɡ̊ʁæˀn]
Noun
gren c (singular definite grenen, plural indefinite grene)
- a branch, bough (protrusion of wood from the trunk of a tree)
- (figuratively) a branch (something that branches from something else)
- I vore dage anser mange astronomi som en gren af fysik, men historisk har de udviklet sig fuldstændig uafhængigt af hinanden.
- In our days, many people see astronomy as a branch of physics, but historically, they've developed completely independently of each other.
- gren af en slægt, en virksomhed
- branch of a family, a company
Declension
common gender |
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | gren | grenen | grene | grenene |
genitive | grens | grenens | grenes | grenenes |
Descendants
- Norwegian Bokmål: gren
German Low German
Adjective
gren
- alternative form of green
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Danish gren (“branch, bough”), from Old Danish gren, from Old Norse grein (“branch, point, part”), from Proto-Germanic *grain-.
Noun
gren f or m (definite singular grena or grenen, indefinite plural grener, definite plural grenene)
- a branch (of a tree etc.)
Derived terms
- abildgren
- olivengren
- palmegren
References
- “gren” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Swedish
Etymology
Noun
gren c
- a branch (on a tree or bush)
- Träd har grenar och kvistar
- Trees have branches and twigs
- Det hänger ett äpple på grenen
- There is an apple hanging on the branch
- Hon bröt av en gren från trädet
- She broke off a branch from the tree
- a branch (part that splits off like a branch, concretely or abstractly)
- grenuttag
- power strip ("branch outlet")
- a branch (line of family descent)
- den finska grenen av familjen
- the Finnish branch of the family
- a branch (subdivision)
- Geometri är en gren av matematiken
- Geometry is a branch of mathematics
- den norska grenen av organisationen
- the Norwegian branch of the organization
- (sports) an event, a discipline
- Längdhopp och tresteg är friidrottsgrenar
- Long jump and triple jump are track and field events
- an event (one of several contests that combine to make up a competition – only put separately from the sense above since "discipline" sounds off here)
- I nästa gren ska de tävlande äta tio kanelbullar så snabbt de kan
- In the next event, the contestants will be eating ten cinnamon buns as fast as they can
- (usually in the definite) a crotch (area where the legs split from the torso, or the corresponding area on clothing)
- Synonym: skrev
- sparka någon i grenen
- kick someone in the crotch
- Byxorna har hål i grenen
- The pants have a hole in the crotch
Declension
nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | gren | grens |
definite | grenen | grenens | |
plural | indefinite | grenar | grenars |
definite | grenarna | grenarnas |
Derived terms
Related terms
Trivia
Both kvist (“twig”) and gren (“branch”) often appear in Swedish last names.
See also
References
- gren in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- gren in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- gren in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Volapük
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɡɾen]
Noun
gren (nominative plural grens)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | gren | grens |
genitive | grena | grenas |
dative | grene | grenes |
accusative | greni | grenis |
vocative 1 | o gren! | o grens! |
predicative 2 | grenu | grenus |
1 status as a case is disputed
2 in later, non-classical Volapük only
Synonyms
- glen (obsolete spelling, l > r)