harpe
English
Etymology 1
From Ancient Greek ἅρπη (hárpē).
Noun
harpe (plural harpes)
- (Ancient Greece) A type of curved weapon or implement, variously described as a sickle, a pruning hook, or a curved sword like a scimitar. In later depictions it became a combination of a straight sword on one side and a curved blade on the other.
Translations
Etymology 2
From Middle English harpe.
Noun
harpe (plural harpes)
- (obsolete) Alternative form of harp.
Anagrams
Danish
Etymology
From Old Danish harpæ, from Old Norse harpa (“harp”), from Proto-Germanic *harpǭ. Compare Norwegian Bokmål harpe, Swedish and Icelandic harpa, German Harfe, Dutch and English harp.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /harpə/, [ˈhɑːb̥ə]
Noun
harpe c (singular definite harpen, plural indefinite harper)
Declension
common gender |
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | harpe | harpen | harper | harperne |
genitive | harpes | harpens | harpers | harpernes |
References
- “harpe” in Den Danske Ordbog
French
Etymology
From Late Latin harpa, from Proto-Germanic *harpǭ.
Pronunciation
- (aspirated h) IPA(key): /aʁp/
Audio: (file)
Noun
harpe f (plural harpes)
Derived terms
Verb
harpe
- inflection of harper:
- first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “harpe”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἅρπη (hárpē, “bird of prey, falcon, scimitar”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈhar.peː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈar.pe]
Noun
harpē f (genitive harpēs); first declension
- a curved sickle-shaped sword, scimitar
- bird of prey, hawk, falcon, tiercel or goshawk (falco gentilis)
Declension
First-declension noun (Greek-type).
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | harpē | harpae |
genitive | harpēs | harpārum |
dative | harpae | harpīs |
accusative | harpēn | harpās |
ablative | harpē | harpīs |
vocative | harpē | harpae |
Descendants
References
- “harpe”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “harpe”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
Middle Dutch
Etymology
From Old Dutch *harpa, from Proto-Germanic *harpǭ.
Noun
harpe f
Inflection
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | harpe | harpen |
accusative | harpe | harpen |
genitive | harpe, harpen | harpen |
dative | harpe, harpen | harpen |
Descendants
- Dutch: harp
Further reading
- “harpe”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “harpe”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
Middle English
Alternative forms
Noun
harpe (plural harpes)
Descendants
- English: harp
Norman
Etymology
From Old French harpe, from Late Latin harpa, from Proto-Germanic *harpǭ.
Noun
harpe f (plural harpes)
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Old Norse harpa, from Proto-Germanic *harpǭ. Compare with Danish harpe, Swedish and Icelandic harpa, German Harfe, Dutch and English harp.
Noun
harpe f or m (definite singular harpa or harpen, indefinite plural harper, definite plural harpene)
Derived terms
References
- “harpe” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
- hørpe (dialectal)
Etymology
From Old Norse harpa, from Proto-Germanic *harpǭ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /hɑːrpe/
Noun
harpe f (definite singular harpa, indefinite plural harper, definite plural harpene)
Derived terms
References
- “harpe” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old French
Etymology
From Frankish *harpō, from Proto-Germanic *harpǭ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhaɾpə/
Noun
harpe oblique singular, f (oblique plural harpes, nominative singular harpe, nominative plural harpes)
Related terms
Descendants
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈhar.pe]
Noun
harpe f pl
- plural of harpă
Walloon
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /haʀp/
Noun
harpe f (plural harpes)