hiva
Niuean
| < 8 | 9 | 10 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : hiva | ||
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *hiwa, from Proto-Oceanic *hiwa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hiwa, from Proto-Austronesian *Siwa.
Numeral
hiva
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
- hive (e and split infinitives)
Etymology
From English heave, from Middle English heven, hebben, from Old English hebban, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to take up, lift”). Doublet of hevja.
Verb
hiva (present tense hiv, past tense heiv, past participle hive, present participle hivande, imperative hiv)
Adjective
hiva
References
- “hiva” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Swedish
Etymology
Borrowed from English heave. Attested since 1840. Doublet of native häva.
Verb
hiva (present hivar, preterite hivade, supine hivat, imperative hiva)
- (often with a particle, for example upp or ut) to heave
- to heave (move (something heavy) with a heaving motion)
- to heave (pull up with a rope or cable)
- (figuratively) to get rid of (something)
- De hivade hela rasket
- They got rid of everything
- (reflexive) to heave oneself (move oneself with effort)
- Bergsklättraren hivade sig upp på avsatsen
- The mountain climber heaved himself onto the ledge
Conjugation
| active | passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | hiva | hivas | ||
| supine | hivat | hivats | ||
| imperative | hiva | — | ||
| imper. plural1 | hiven | — | ||
| present | past | present | past | |
| indicative | hivar | hivade | hivas | hivades |
| ind. plural1 | hiva | hivade | hivas | hivades |
| subjunctive2 | hive | hivade | hives | hivades |
| present participle | hivande | |||
| past participle | hivad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
See also
References
- hiva in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- hiva in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- hiva in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Tokelauan
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *siwa. Cognates include Maori hiwa and Samoan siva.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈhi.va]
- Hyphenation: hi‧va
Noun
hiva
Verb
hiva (plural hihiva)
- (intransitive) to dance
References
- R. Simona, editor (1986), Tokelau Dictionary[1], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 319
Tongan
| < 8 | 9 | 10 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : hiva | ||
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /hi.va/
Etymology 1
From Proto-Tongic *hiva, from Proto-Polynesian *hiwa, from Proto-Oceanic *hiwa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hiwa, from Proto-Austronesian *Siwa.
Numeral
hiva
- nine
- Pamphlets in the Tonga language, "Koe Hisitolia o Natula", page 58:
- Oku faa vahe ae kalasi huhu kihe faahiga e hiva, o behe:—
- 1. Koe manu nima ua (Bimana)
- There are nine things like parts called the classes which have breasts, like so:—
- 1. The animals with two hands (Bimana)
- Oku faa vahe ae kalasi huhu kihe faahiga e hiva, o behe:—
- Pamphlets in the Tonga language, "Koe Hisitolia o Natula", page 58:
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
hiva
Verb
hiva
- to sing