humar
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse humarr; cognate with German Hummer.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhʏːmar/
Noun
humar m (genitive singular humars, nominative plural humrar)
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | humar | humarinn | humrar | humrarnir |
| accusative | humar | humarinn | humra | humrana |
| dative | humri | humrinum | humrum | humrunum |
| genitive | humars | humarsins | humra | humranna |
Derived terms
- humarsúpa
Irish
Noun
humar
- h-prothesized form of umar
Maricopa
Noun
humar (plural humaar)
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /uˈmaɾ/ [uˈmaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: hu‧mar
Verb
humar (first-person singular present humo, first-person singular preterite humé, past participle humado)
- (rare) to smoke, steam
- Synonyms: humear, echar humo
Conjugation
Conjugation of humar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | humar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | humando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | humado | humada | |||||
| plural | humados | humadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | humo | humastú humásvos |
huma | humamos | humáis | human | |
| imperfect | humaba | humabas | humaba | humábamos | humabais | humaban | |
| preterite | humé | humaste | humó | humamos | humasteis | humaron | |
| future | humaré | humarás | humará | humaremos | humaréis | humarán | |
| conditional | humaría | humarías | humaría | humaríamos | humaríais | humarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | hume | humestú humésvos2 |
hume | humemos | huméis | humen | |
| imperfect (ra) |
humara | humaras | humara | humáramos | humarais | humaran | |
| imperfect (se) |
humase | humases | humase | humásemos | humaseis | humasen | |
| future1 | humare | humares | humare | humáremos | humareis | humaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
| affirmative | humatú humávos |
hume | humemos | humad | humen | ||
| negative | no humes | no hume | no humemos | no huméis | no humen | ||
Selected combined forms of humar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive humar | dative | humarme | humarte | humarle, humarse | humarnos | humaros | humarles, humarse |
| accusative | humarme | humarte | humarlo, humarla, humarse | humarnos | humaros | humarlos, humarlas, humarse | |
| with gerund humando | dative | humándome | humándote | humándole, humándose | humándonos | humándoos | humándoles, humándose |
| accusative | humándome | humándote | humándolo, humándola, humándose | humándonos | humándoos | humándolos, humándolas, humándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative huma | dative | húmame | húmate | húmale | húmanos | not used | húmales |
| accusative | húmame | húmate | húmalo, húmala | húmanos | not used | húmalos, húmalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative humá | dative | humame | humate | humale | humanos | not used | humales |
| accusative | humame | humate | humalo, humala | humanos | not used | humalos, humalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative hume | dative | húmeme | not used | húmele, húmese | húmenos | not used | húmeles |
| accusative | húmeme | not used | húmelo, húmela, húmese | húmenos | not used | húmelos, húmelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative humemos | dative | not used | humémoste | humémosle | humémonos | humémoos | humémosles |
| accusative | not used | humémoste | humémoslo, humémosla | humémonos | humémoos | humémoslos, humémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative humad | dative | humadme | not used | humadle | humadnos | humaos | humadles |
| accusative | humadme | not used | humadlo, humadla | humadnos | humaos | humadlos, humadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative humen | dative | húmenme | not used | húmenle | húmennos | not used | húmenles, húmense |
| accusative | húmenme | not used | húmenlo, húmenla | húmennos | not used | húmenlos, húmenlas, húmense | |
Further reading
- “humar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Volapük
Noun
humar (nominative plural humars)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | humar | humars |
| genitive | humara | humaras |
| dative | humare | humares |
| accusative | humari | humaris |
| vocative 1 | o humar! | o humars! |
| predicative 2 | humaru | humarus |
1 status as a case is disputed
2 in later, non-classical Volapük only