individualizar

Occitan

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

individualizar

  1. to individualize

Conjugation

    Lengadocian (Central Occitan)
simple compound
infinitive individualizar aver individualizat
gerund individualizant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle individualizat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present individualizi individualizas individualiza individualizam individualizatz individualizan
imperfect individualizavi individualizavas individualizava individualizàvem individualizàvetz individualizavan
preterite individualizèri individualizères individualizèt individualizèrem individualizèretz individualizèron
future individualizarai individualizaràs individualizarà individualizarem individualizaretz individualizaràn
conditional individualizariái individualizariás individualizariá individualizariam individualizariatz individualizarián
conditional 2nd form1 individualizèra individualizèras individualizèra individualizeram individualizeratz individualizèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present individualize individualizes individualize individualizem individualizetz individualizen
imperfect individualizèssi individualizèsses individualizèsse individualizèssem individualizèssetz individualizèsson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
individualiza individualizem individualizatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Auvernhàs
simple compound
infinitive individualizar aver individualizat
gerund individualizant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle individualizat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present individualize individualizes individualiza individualizam individualizatz individualizon
imperfect individualizave individualizaves individualizava individualizaviam individualizaviatz individualizavon
preterite individualizere individualizeres individualizet individualizem individualizetz individualizeron
future individualizarai individualizaràs individualizará individualizarem individualizaretz individualizarán
conditional individualizariá individualizariás individualizariá individualizariam individualizariatz individualizarián
conditional 2nd form1 individualizèra individualizèras individualizèra individualizeram individualizeratz individualizèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present individualize individualizes individualize individualizassiam individualizassiatz individualizon
imperfect individualizesse individualizesses individualizesse individualizessiam individualizessiatz individualizesson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
individualiza individualizassiam individualizatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Gascon
simple compound
infinitive individualizar aver individualizat
gerund individualizant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle individualizat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present individualizi individualizas individualiza individualizam individualizatz individualizan
imperfect individualizavi individualizavas individualizava individualizàvam individualizàvatz individualizavan
preterite individualizèi individualizès individualizè individualizèm individualizètz individualizèn
future individualizarèi individualizaràs individualizarà individualizaram individualizaratz individualizaràn
conditional individualizarí individualizarés individualizaré individualizarem individualizaretz individualizarén
conditional 2nd form1 individualizèra individualizèras individualizèra individualizeram individualizeratz individualizèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present individualizi individualizes individualize individualizem individualizetz individualizen
imperfect individualizèssi individualizèsses individualizèsse individualizèssem individualizèssetz individualizèssen
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
individualiza individualizem individualizatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Lemosin
simple compound
infinitive individualizar aver individualizat
gerund individualizant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle individualizat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present individualize individualizas individualiza individualizam individualizatz individualizan
imperfect individualizava individualizavas individualizava individualizàvam individualizàvatz individualizavan
preterite individualizei individualizeras individualizet individualizèram individualizèratz individualizeran
future individualizarai individualizaràs individualizará individualizarem individualizaretz individualizarán
conditional individualizariá individualizariàs individualizariá individualizariam individualizariatz individualizarián
conditional 2nd form1 individualizèra individualizèras individualizèra individualizeram individualizeratz individualizèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present individualize individualizes individualize individualizem individualizetz individualizen
imperfect individualizèsse individualizèsses individualizèsse individualizèssem individualizèssetz individualizèssen
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
individualiza individualizem individualizatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Provençau
simple compound
infinitive individualizar aver individualizat
gerund individualizant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle individualizat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present individualize individualizes individualiza individualizam individualizatz individualizan
imperfect individualizavi individualizavas individualizava individualizàvem individualizàvetz individualizavan
preterite individualizère individualizères individualizèt individualizeriam individualizeriatz individualizèron
future individualizarai individualizaràs individualizarà individualizarem individualizaretz individualizaràn
conditional individualizariáu individualizariás individualizariá individualizariam individualizariatz individualizarián
conditional 2nd form1 individualizèra individualizèras individualizèra individualizeram individualizeratz individualizèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present individualize individualizes individualize individualizem individualizetz individualizan
imperfect individualizèsse individualizèsses individualizèsse individualizessiam individualizessiatz individualizèsson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
individualiza individualizem individualizatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

Portuguese

Etymology

From individual +‎ -izar.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ĩ.d͡ʒi.vi.du.a.liˈza(ʁ)/ [ĩ.d͡ʒi.vi.dʊ.a.liˈza(h)], (faster pronunciation) /ĩ.d͡ʒi.vi.dwa.liˈza(ʁ)/ [ĩ.d͡ʒi.vi.dwa.liˈza(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ĩ.d͡ʒi.vi.du.a.liˈza(ɾ)/ [ĩ.d͡ʒi.vi.dʊ.a.liˈza(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /ĩ.d͡ʒi.vi.dwa.liˈza(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ĩ.d͡ʒi.vi.du.a.liˈza(ʁ)/ [ĩ.d͡ʒi.vi.dʊ.a.liˈza(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /ĩ.d͡ʒi.vi.dwa.liˈza(ʁ)/ [ĩ.d͡ʒi.vi.dwa.liˈza(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ĩ.d͡ʒi.vi.du.a.liˈza(ɻ)/ [ĩ.d͡ʒi.vi.dʊ.a.liˈza(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /ĩ.d͡ʒi.vi.dwa.liˈza(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ĩ.di.vi.dwɐ.liˈzaɾ/ [ĩ.di.vi.ðwɐ.liˈzaɾ]
    • (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /ĩ.di.bi.dwɐ.liˈzaɾ/ [ĩ.di.βi.ðwɐ.liˈzaɾ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ĩ.di.vi.dwɐ.liˈza.ɾi/ [ĩ.di.vi.ðwɐ.liˈza.ɾi]

Verb

individualizar (first-person singular present individualizo, first-person singular preterite individualizei, past participle individualizado)

  1. (transitive) to individualize (all senses)
    Synonyms: diferençar, individuar
    Antonym: descaracterizar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of individualizar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal individualizar
Personal individualizar individualizares individualizar individualizarmos individualizardes individualizarem
Gerund
individualizando
Past participle
Masculine individualizado individualizados
Feminine individualizada individualizadas
Indicative
Present individualizo individualizas individualiza individualizamos individualizais individualizam
Imperfect individualizava individualizavas individualizava individualizávamos individualizáveis individualizavam
Preterite individualizei individualizaste individualizou individualizamos1, individualizámos2 individualizastes individualizaram
Pluperfect individualizara individualizaras individualizara individualizáramos individualizáreis individualizaram
Future individualizarei individualizarás individualizará individualizaremos individualizareis individualizarão
Conditional individualizaria individualizarias individualizaria individualizaríamos individualizaríeis individualizariam
Subjunctive
Present individualize individualizes individualize individualizemos individualizeis individualizem
Imperfect individualizasse individualizasses individualizasse individualizássemos individualizásseis individualizassem
Future individualizar individualizares individualizar individualizarmos individualizardes individualizarem
Imperative
Affirmative individualiza individualize individualizemos individualizai individualizem
Negative (não) não individualizes não individualize não individualizemos não individualizeis não individualizem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Derived terms

  • individualização

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

From individual +‎ -izar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /indibidwaliˈθaɾ/ [ĩn̪.d̪i.β̞i.ð̞wa.liˈθaɾ] (Spain)
  • IPA(key): /indibidwaliˈsaɾ/ [ĩn̪.d̪i.β̞i.ð̞wa.liˈsaɾ] (Latin America, Philippines)
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: in‧di‧vi‧dua‧li‧zar

Verb

individualizar (first-person singular present individualizo, first-person singular preterite individualicé, past participle individualizado)

  1. (transitive) to individualise

Conjugation

    Conjugation of individualizar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive individualizar
gerund individualizando
past participle masculine feminine
singular individualizado individualizada
plural individualizados individualizadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present individualizo individualizastú
individualizásvos 		individualiza individualizamos individualizáis individualizan
imperfect individualizaba individualizabas individualizaba individualizábamos individualizabais individualizaban
preterite individualicé individualizaste individualizó individualizamos individualizasteis individualizaron
future individualizaré individualizarás individualizará individualizaremos individualizaréis individualizarán
conditional individualizaría individualizarías individualizaría individualizaríamos individualizaríais individualizarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present individualice individualicestú
individualicésvos2 		individualice individualicemos individualicéis individualicen
imperfect
(ra) 		individualizara individualizaras individualizara individualizáramos individualizarais individualizaran
imperfect
(se) 		individualizase individualizases individualizase individualizásemos individualizaseis individualizasen
future1 individualizare individualizares individualizare individualizáremos individualizareis individualizaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative individualizatú
individualizávos 		individualice individualicemos individualizad individualicen
negative no individualices no individualice no individualicemos no individualicéis no individualicen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of individualizar (c-z alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive individualizar dative individualizarme individualizarte individualizarle, individualizarse individualizarnos individualizaros individualizarles, individualizarse
accusative individualizarme individualizarte individualizarlo, individualizarla, individualizarse individualizarnos individualizaros individualizarlos, individualizarlas, individualizarse
with gerund individualizando dative individualizándome individualizándote individualizándole, individualizándose individualizándonos individualizándoos individualizándoles, individualizándose
accusative individualizándome individualizándote individualizándolo, individualizándola, individualizándose individualizándonos individualizándoos individualizándolos, individualizándolas, individualizándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative individualiza dative individualízame individualízate individualízale individualízanos not used individualízales
accusative individualízame individualízate individualízalo, individualízala individualízanos not used individualízalos, individualízalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative individualizá dative individualizame individualizate individualizale individualizanos not used individualizales
accusative individualizame individualizate individualizalo, individualizala individualizanos not used individualizalos, individualizalas
with formal second-person singular imperative individualice dative individualíceme not used individualícele, individualícese individualícenos not used individualíceles
accusative individualíceme not used individualícelo, individualícela, individualícese individualícenos not used individualícelos, individualícelas
with first-person plural imperative individualicemos dative not used individualicémoste individualicémosle individualicémonos individualicémoos individualicémosles
accusative not used individualicémoste individualicémoslo, individualicémosla individualicémonos individualicémoos individualicémoslos, individualicémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative individualizad dative individualizadme not used individualizadle individualizadnos individualizaos individualizadles
accusative individualizadme not used individualizadlo, individualizadla individualizadnos individualizaos individualizadlos, individualizadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative individualicen dative individualícenme not used individualícenle individualícennos not used individualícenles, individualícense
accusative individualícenme not used individualícenlo, individualícenla individualícennos not used individualícenlos, individualícenlas, individualícense

Derived terms

Further reading

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