irat
See also: írat
Catalan
Etymology
Pronunciation
Adjective
irat (feminine irada, masculine plural irats, feminine plural irades)
Derived terms
- iradament
Related terms
Further reading
- “irat”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
Hungarian
Etymology
ír (“to write”) + -at (noun-forming suffix, indicating the result of the action)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈirɒt]
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: irat
- Rhymes: -ɒt
Noun
irat (plural iratok)
- document
- (more generally) documentation, papers
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | irat | iratok |
| accusative | iratot | iratokat |
| dative | iratnak | iratoknak |
| instrumental | irattal | iratokkal |
| causal-final | iratért | iratokért |
| translative | irattá | iratokká |
| terminative | iratig | iratokig |
| essive-formal | iratként | iratokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | iratban | iratokban |
| superessive | iraton | iratokon |
| adessive | iratnál | iratoknál |
| illative | iratba | iratokba |
| sublative | iratra | iratokra |
| allative | irathoz | iratokhoz |
| elative | iratból | iratokból |
| delative | iratról | iratokról |
| ablative | irattól | iratoktól |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
iraté | iratoké |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
iratéi | iratokéi |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | iratom | irataim |
| 2nd person sing. | iratod | irataid |
| 3rd person sing. | irata | iratai |
| 1st person plural | iratunk | irataink |
| 2nd person plural | iratotok | irataitok |
| 3rd person plural | iratuk | irataik |
Derived terms
Compounds with this term at the beginning
- iratanyag
- iratcsomó
- iratfűző
- iratgyűjtő
- irathamisítás
- iratkapocs
- iratkezelő
- iratköteg
- iratmásolás
- iratmegsemmisítés, iratmegsemmisítő
- iratminta
- iratrendező
- iratszekrény
- irattár
- irattárca
- irattáska
- irattekercs
- iratváltás
Compounds with this term at the end
Related terms
- átirat
- felirat
- leirat
Further reading
- irat in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish ایراد (irad, “bringing; offering a statement; income”), from Arabic إِيرَاد (ʔīrād), verbal noun of أَوْرَدَ (ʔawrada). A different sense of the Arabic verb survived in Azerbaijani irad (“rebuke”).
Noun
irat (definite accusative iradı, plural iratlar)
References
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “irat”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “ایراد”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[1], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 292
- Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN