junta
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish junta, feminine form of junto, from Latin iunctus, perfect passive participle of iungō (“join”). Attested from 1623.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈdʒʌntə/, /ˈdʒʊntə/
Audio (Southern England): (file) Audio (Southern England): (file)
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈhʊntə/, /ˈhʌntə/, /ˈdʒʌntə/
Audio (US): (file)
- Rhymes: -ʌntə
- Homophone: hunter (non-rhotic, with /h/)
Noun
junta (plural juntas)
- The ruling council of a military dictatorship.
- A council, convention, tribunal or assembly; especially, the grand council of state in Spain.
Derived terms
Translations
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Anagrams
Catalan
Pronunciation
Adjective
junta
- feminine singular of junt
Galician
Etymology 1
Noun
junta f (plural juntas, reintegrationist norm)
- reintegrationist spelling of xunta
Further reading
- “junta” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
Etymology 2
Verb
junta
- (reintegrationist norm) inflection of juntar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Indonesian
Etymology
Internationalism, from English junta, from Spanish junta.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒunta/ [ˈd͡ʒun̪.t̪a]
- Rhymes: -unta
- Syllabification: jun‧ta
Noun
junta (plural junta-junta)
- (politics) junta (a council, convention, tribunal or assembly; the ruling council of a military dictatorship)
Alternative forms
- yunta (nonstandard)
Further reading
- “junta” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Polish
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from Spanish junta.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxun.ta/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -unta
- Syllabification: jun‧ta
Noun
junta f
- junta (the grand council of state in Spain)
- (military) junta (ruling council of a military dictatorship)
Declension
Further reading
- junta in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- junta in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʒũ.tɐ/
- Hyphenation: jun‧ta
Etymology 1
From Old Galician-Portuguese junta, from Latin iūncta, from iūnctus, perfect passive participle of iūngō (“to join”).
Noun
junta f (plural juntas)
- (anatomy) joint (part of the body where two bones join)
- Synonym: articulação
- (collective) task force (group of people working towards a particular task, project, or activity)
- Synonyms: força-tarefa, mutirão
- (collective) council (committee that leads or governs)
- (collective) team (set of yoked draught animals)
- Synonym: parelha
- the gap between floor bricks or tiles
- material used to fill the gap between floor tiles
Derived terms
- cortar na junta
- junta de dilatação
- junta-de-cobra
Related terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
junta
- feminine singular of junto
Adverb
junta
- feminine of junto
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
junta
- inflection of juntar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxunta/ [ˈxũn̪.t̪a]
Audio (Venezuela): (file) - Rhymes: -unta
- Syllabification: jun‧ta
Etymology 1
Adjective
junta
- feminine singular of junto
Etymology 2
Deverbal from juntar, or from Latin iūncta. Doublet of yunta.
Noun
junta f (plural juntas)
- board, council, committee
- joint, gasket
- Synonyms: juntura, unión, acoplamiento
- meeting (a gathering for a purpose)
- contact, acquaintances
Derived terms
Descendants
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
junta
- inflection of juntar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “junta”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Swedish
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish junta, from Latin juncta, the perfect passive participle of jungere.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²jɵn.ta/
Noun
junta c
- a junta (usually of military dictatorships, like in English)
- Synonym: militärjunta (“military junta”)
- (chiefly in compounds) (the people in) a small recurring social meeting centered on some recreational activity, a bee
Declension
nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | junta | juntas |
definite | juntan | juntans | |
plural | indefinite | juntor | juntors |
definite | juntorna | juntornas |
Derived terms
- syjunta (“sewing circle”)