koss
English
Noun
koss (plural kosses or koss)
- Alternative spelling of coss.
- 1888, Rudyard Kipling, 'In Flood Time', In Black and White, Folio Society, published 2005, pages 410–11:
- A full half koss from bank to bank is the stream now – you can see it under the stars – and there are ten feet of water therein.
Anagrams
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse koss, from Proto-Germanic *kussaz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kʰɔsː/
- Rhymes: -ɔsː
Noun
koss m (genitive singular koss, nominative plural kossar)
- a kiss
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | koss | kossinn | kossar | kossarnir |
| accusative | koss | kossinn | kossa | kossana |
| dative | kossi | kossinum | kossum | kossunum |
| genitive | koss | kossins | kossa | kossanna |
Related terms
Norwegian Bokmål
Adverb
koss
- (non-standard since 1959) alternative form of åssen
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɔsː/
Noun
koss f (definite singular kossa, indefinite plural kosser, definite plural kossene)
- alternative form of kòs
Noun
koss m or n (definite singular kossen or kosset, indefinite plural kossar or koss, definite plural kossane or kossa)
Etymology 2
From Old Norse hvorsu, hversu. Cognate with Faroese hvussu. Attested by David Klim in 17th century as koes.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kʊsː/
Adverb
koss
- (pre-2012) alternative form of korleis
- 1988, Sveinung Time, Arne Garborg om seg sjølv [Arne Garborg about himself]:
- Og kóss skulde eg koma til Arabia, når eg kunde korkje tysk eller arabisk mål?
- And how was I to get to Arabia, when I knew neither German nor Arabic speech?
- 1905, Ivar Mortensson-Egnund, Edda-kvæde [Edda Poems]:
- Koss er med åsom, koss er med alvom?
- How goes it with the Æsir, how goes it with the elves?
References
- “koss”, in Norsk Ordbok: ordbok over det norske folkemålet og det nynorske skriftmålet, Oslo: Samlaget, 1950-2016
- “koss” in Ivar Aasen (1873) Norsk Ordbog med dansk Forklaring
- “korso” in Ivar Aasen (1873) Norsk Ordbog med dansk Forklaring
- Torleiv Hannaas (1911) Ældre norske Sprogminder : Ordsamling fraa Robyggjelaget (in Norwegian Nynorsk), page 29
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *kussaz, whence also Old English coss, Old Saxon kus, kos, Old High German kus.
Noun
koss m
Related terms
Descendants
Note: The continental Scandinavian forms with y have been altered by association with the verb kyssa.
Further reading
- Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “koss”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive