lamina

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin lāmina (a thin piece of metal, wood, marble; a plate, leaf, layer). Doublet of lame.

Pronunciation

  • (UK, General Australian) IPA(key): /ˈlæm.ɪ.nə/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈlæm.ɪ.nə/, [ˈlɛəm.ɪ.nə]
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -æmɪnə

Noun

lamina (plural laminae or (archaic) laminæ or laminas)

  1. A thin layer, plate, or scale of material.
    Hypernyms: sheet, layer
    Synonyms: lame, lamella
    1. (anatomy) Either of two broad, flat plates of bone of a vertebra that is fused with and extends from the pedicle to the median line of the neural arch to form the base of the spinous process and that along with the pedicle forms the posterior part of the vertebral foramen.
    2. (botany) The flat expanded part of a foliage leaf or leaflet.
      Synonym: blade
    3. (geology) A fine layer that occurs in sedimentary rocks.
    4. (zootomy) One of the narrow thin parallel plates of soft vascular sensitive tissue that cover the flesh within the wall of a hoof.

Derived terms

Translations

References

Anagrams

Catalan

Verb

lamina

  1. inflection of laminar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

French

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Verb

lamina

  1. third-person singular past historic of laminer

Anagrams

Indonesian

Etymology

Ultimately from Latin lamina, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *stelh₃- (broad, to broaden). Possibly through Portuguese lâmina or Spanish lámina (sheet).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /laˈmina/ [laˈmi.na]
  • Rhymes: -ina
  • Syllabification: la‧mi‧na

Noun

lamina (plural lamina-lamina)

  1. (archaic) coat of mail
  2. lamina: a very thin layer of material

Alternative forms

Derived terms

Further reading

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈla.mi.na/
  • Rhymes: -amina
  • Hyphenation: là‧mi‧na

Etymology 1

From Latin lāmina (thin sheet of material). Doublet of lama, a borrowing from French.

Noun

lamina f (plural lamine)

  1. thin sheet or layer; lamina
  2. (botany) lamina, blade
  3. (anatomy) lamina
Derived terms
  • lamina d'oro (gold leaf)

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

lamina

  1. inflection of laminare:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Anagrams

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

Uncertain; possibly from Proto-Indo-European *stelh₃- (broad, to broaden).[1] See lātus, latus.

Pronunciation

Noun

lāmina f (genitive lāminae); first declension

  1. (literally, Classical Latin) a thin piece or sheet of metal, wood, marble, etc.; a plate, leaf, layer
  2. (transferred sense)
    1. a red-hot plate used as torture devices for slaves
    2. money, coin, gold, precious metal
    3. a saw (cutting device)
    4. (anatomy) the flap of the ear
    5. the tender shell of an unripe nut
  3. money coin, minted by the Pontiffs of Rome

Inflection

First-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative lāmina lāminae
genitive lāminae lāminārum
dative lāminae lāminīs
accusative lāminam lāminās
ablative lāminā lāminīs
vocative lāmina lāminae

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Asturian: llama, llambria
  • French: lame
  • Friulian: lame
  • Romanian: lamură, lamă
  • Romansch: loma, lama
  • Sicilian: lanna, landa, landia, lannia (Calabria)
    • Italian: landa (see there for further descendants)
    • Maltese: landa
  • Venetan: lama
  • Asturian: llámina (learned)
  • Catalan: làmina (learned)
  • English: lamina (learned)
  • French: lamine (learned)
  • Galician: lamia
  • Galician: lámina (learned)
  • Proto-West Germanic: *lammā (see there for further descendants)
  • Greek: λάμα (láma)
  • Italian: lamina (learned)
  • Portuguese: lâmina (learned)
  • Romanian: lamină (learned)
  • Spanish: lámina (learned)

References

  1. ^ The Words of Mathematics: An Etymological Dictionary of Mathematical Terms Used in English

Malay

Noun

lamina (Jawi spelling لامينا, plural lamina-lamina)

  1. coat of mail

Further reading

Portuguese

Verb

lamina

  1. inflection of laminar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French laminer.

Verb

a lamina (third-person singular present laminează, past participle laminat) 1st conjugation

  1. to laminate

Conjugation

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /laˈmina/ [laˈmi.na]
  • Rhymes: -ina
  • Syllabification: la‧mi‧na

Verb

lamina

  1. inflection of laminar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative