loma
English
Etymology 1
From λῶμα (lôma, “fringe, hem”).
Noun
loma
Etymology 2
Noun
loma (plural lomas)
- singular of lomas
- 1976, Frédéric André Engel, An Ancient World Preserved: Relics and Records of Prehistory in the Andes, New York: Crown Publishers, →ISBN:
- In the central Andes, such villages are generally associated with a loma, a fog oasis or well - delimited zone in which specific topographical , weather, and soil conditions prevail because fogs from the ocean condense water there. […] The human settlement extended over some 10 km on the slopes of the lower ridges of the Andes, all along the lower section of a fog oasis, with ponds and marshes still alive between the loma and the beach.
- 2020, Jörg S. Pfadenhauer, Frank A. Klötzli, Global Vegetation: Fundamentals, Ecology and Distribution, Springer Nature, →ISBN, page 385:
- Apart from the loma, there is contracted vegetation […]
Anagrams
Fijian
Noun
loma
- inside (of a thing)
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *loma (“gap”), from Proto-Finno-Permic *loma (“gap”). Cognates include Lule Sami loabme, Erzya лув (luv) and Eastern Mari ло (lo).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlomɑ/, [ˈlo̞mɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -omɑ
- Syllabification(key): lo‧ma
- Hyphenation(key): lo‧ma
Noun
loma
Declension
Inflection of loma (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | loma | lomat | |
genitive | loman | lomien | |
partitive | lomaa | lomia | |
illative | lomaan | lomiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | loma | lomat | |
accusative | nom. | loma | lomat |
gen. | loman | ||
genitive | loman | lomien lomain rare | |
partitive | lomaa | lomia | |
inessive | lomassa | lomissa | |
elative | lomasta | lomista | |
illative | lomaan | lomiin | |
adessive | lomalla | lomilla | |
ablative | lomalta | lomilta | |
allative | lomalle | lomille | |
essive | lomana | lomina | |
translative | lomaksi | lomiksi | |
abessive | lomatta | lomitta | |
instructive | — | lomin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of loma (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Derived terms
compounds
- aktiiviloma
- aurinkoloma
- hammasloma
- hiihtoloma
- hotelliloma
- iltaloma
- isyysloma
- joululoma
- kaupunkiloma
- kesäloma
- kevätloma
- kotiloma
- kulttuuriloma
- kuntoisuusloma
- kylpyläloma
- lemmenloma
- loma-aika
- loma-alue
- loma-apteekki
- loma-asunto
- loma-asutus
- lomahotelli
- lomakausi
- lomakeskus
- lomakielto
- lomakohde
- lomakorvaus
- lomakoti
- lomakuu
- lomakuukausi
- lomakylä
- lomalento
- lomamatka
- lomamökki
- lomanmääräytymiskuukausi
- lomanmääräytymisvuosi
- lomanvietto
- lomanviettäjä
- lomaoikeus
- lomaosake
- lomaosakehuoneisto
- lomaosoite
- lomapaketti
- lomapalkka
- lomapäivä
- lomaraha
- lomarakentaminen
- lomaristeily
- lomaromanssi
- lomasijainen
- lomasuunnitelma
- lomasävel
- lomatodistus
- lomatoiminta
- lomaviikko
- lukuloma
- luontoloma
- lähiloma
- löhöloma
- mammaloma
- mökkiloma
- osasairausloma
- pakettiloma
- pakkoloma
- perheloma
- pääsiäisloma
- rantaloma
- sairasloma
- sairausloma
- seikkailuloma
- stressiloma
- synnytysloma
- syysloma
- sädeloma
- säteilyloma
- talviloma
- terveysloma
- toipumisloma
- unelmaloma
- urheiluloma
- vanhempainloma
- vuosiloma
- äitiysloma
Further reading
- “loma”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
Irish
Adjective
loma
- nominative/vocative/dative/strong genitive plural of lom
Verb
loma
Latvian
Noun
loma f (4th declension)
- (theater, cinematography) role, part, character
- spēlēt lomu ― to play a part/role
- lomas teksts ― part text, lines
- mācīties lomu no galvas ― to learn the part/lines by heart
- tēlot galveno lomu ― to play the lead role
- loma bez vārdiem ― part without words, walk-on part
- sadalīt lomas ― to cast roles
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | loma | lomas |
genitive | lomas | lomu |
dative | lomai | lomām |
accusative | lomu | lomas |
instrumental | lomu | lomām |
locative | lomā | lomās |
vocative | loma | lomas |
Lower Sorbian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɔma/
Noun
loma
- inflection of lom:
- genitive singular
- nominative/accusative dual
Northern Sotho
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-dʊ́ma.
Verb
loma
- to bite
Ometepec Nahuatl
Noun
loma
Pali
Alternative forms
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit लोमन् (lóman), a variant of रोमन् (róman). Cognate with Prakrit 𑀮𑁄𑀫 (loma).
Noun
loma n
- hair (of the body)
Declension
Declension table of "loma" (neuter)
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | lomaṃ | lomāni or lomā |
Accusative (second) | lomaṃ | lomāni |
Instrumental (third) | lomena | lomehi or lomebhi |
Dative (fourth) | lomassa or lomāya or lomatthaṃ | lomānaṃ |
Ablative (fifth) | lomasmā or lomamhā or lomā | lomehi or lomebhi |
Genitive (sixth) | lomassa | lomānaṃ |
Locative (seventh) | lomasmiṃ or lomamhi or lome | lomesu |
Vocative (calling) | loma | lomāni or lomā |
References
Sotho
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-dʊ́ma.
Verb
loma
- to bite
Spanish
Etymology
From lomo (“back (the rear of body)”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈloma/ [ˈlo.ma]
- Rhymes: -oma
- Syllabification: lo‧ma
Noun
loma f (plural lomas)
Derived terms
See also
Further reading
- “loma”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Anagrams
Sundanese
Adjective
loma (Sundanese script ᮜᮧᮙ)
Derived terms
- basa loma
- kalomaan
See also
Further reading
- "loma" in Maman Sumantri, Atjep Djamaludin, Achmad Patoni, R.H. Moch. Koerdie, M.O. Koesman, Epa Sjafei Adisastra. (1985) Kamus Sunda-Indonesia [Sundanese-Indonesian Dictionary] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Department of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia
- "LOMA", in Coolsma, S (1913) Soendaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek (in Dutch), Leiden: A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij
Swedish
Verb
loma (present lomar, preterite lomade, supine lomat, imperative loma)
- alternative form of lomma
Conjugation
active | passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | loma | — | ||
supine | lomat | — | ||
imperative | loma | — | ||
imper. plural1 | lomen | — | ||
present | past | present | past | |
indicative | lomar | lomade | — | — |
ind. plural1 | loma | lomade | — | — |
subjunctive2 | lome | lomade | — | — |
present participle | lomande | |||
past participle | — |
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
References
- loma in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- loma in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- loma in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Tswana
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-dʊ́ma.
Verb
loma
- to bite