loam

See also: Loam

English

Etymology

From Middle English lome, lame, lam, from Old English lām (clay, mud, mire, earth), from Proto-West Germanic *laim, from Proto-Germanic *laimaz, *laimô (clay), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂leyH- (to smear). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Leem (loam), West Frisian liem (loam), Dutch leem (loam), German Lehm (loam). Related also to lime.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ləʊm/
  • (US) IPA(key): /loʊm/, (dialectal) /lum/, /lʊm/[1]
  • Rhymes: -əʊm, -uːm
  • Audio (US):(file)

Noun

loam (countable and uncountable, plural loams)

  1. (geology) A type of soil; an earthy mixture of sand, silt and clay, with organic matter to which its fertility is chiefly due.
  2. (metalworking) A mixture of sand, clay, and other materials, used in making moulds for large castings, often without a pattern.

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

loam (third-person singular simple present loams, present participle loaming, simple past and past participle loamed)

  1. To cover, smear, or fill with loam.

Derived terms

  • loamer

Translations

Adjective

loam (not comparable)

  1. Made of loam; consisting of loam.

References

  1. ^ Bingham, Caleb (1808) “Improprieties in Pronunciation, common among the people of New-England”, in The Child's Companion; Being a Conciſe Spelling-book [] [1], 12th edition, Boston: Manning & Loring, →OCLC, page 76.

Further reading

Anagrams

Galician

Verb

loam

  1. (reintegrationist norm) third-person plural present indicative of loar