limes
English
Etymology 1
From Latin līmes. Doublet of limit.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈlʌɪmiːz/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
limes (plural limites)
- A boundary or border, especially of the Roman Empire.
- 2011, Norman Davies, Vanished Kingdoms, Penguin, published 2012, page 92:
- Their presence in the late fourth century on the River Main (immediately to the east of the Roman limes) is documented in Roman sources, as are their wars with the Alemanni.
Etymology 2
Inflected forms.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /lʌɪmz/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -aɪmz
Noun
limes
- plural of lime
Anagrams
Danish
Noun
limes c
Finnish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin līmes.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlimes/, [ˈlime̞s̠]
- Rhymes: -imes
- Syllabification(key): li‧mes
- Hyphenation(key): li‧mes
Noun
limes
- (mathematics) limit, used mainly to read out formulas.
- reads: limes x lähenee c:tä.
Declension
Inflection of limes (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | limes | limekset | |
genitive | limeksen | limesten limeksien | |
partitive | limestä | limeksiä | |
illative | limekseen | limeksiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | limes | limekset | |
accusative | nom. | limes | limekset |
gen. | limeksen | ||
genitive | limeksen | limesten limeksien | |
partitive | limestä | limeksiä | |
inessive | limeksessä | limeksissä | |
elative | limeksestä | limeksistä | |
illative | limekseen | limeksiin | |
adessive | limeksellä | limeksillä | |
ablative | limekseltä | limeksiltä | |
allative | limekselle | limeksille | |
essive | limeksenä | limeksinä | |
translative | limekseksi | limeksiksi | |
abessive | limeksettä | limeksittä | |
instructive | — | limeksin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of limes (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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See also
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lim/
Audio: (file)
Noun
limes f
- plural of lime
Galician
Verb
limes
- second-person singular present subjunctive of limar
Latin
Etymology 1
From līmus (“askew”) + -es (“going”). See also līmen.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈliː.mɛs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈliː.mes]
Noun
līmes m (genitive līmitis); third declension
Declension
Third-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | līmes | līmitēs |
genitive | līmitis | līmitum |
dative | līmitī | līmitibus |
accusative | līmitem | līmitēs |
ablative | līmite | līmitibus |
vocative | līmes | līmitēs |
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- Italo-Romance:
- Sardinian:
- Campidanese: limidi
- Logudorese: limide (medieval)
- Padanian:
- Northern Gallo-Romance:
- Franco-Provençal: lẽda, ẽda, nẽda
- ⇒ Orléanais: lindelle
- Southern Gallo-Romance:
- Catalan: llinda
- Ibero-Romance:
- Vulgar Latin:
- ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *līmitellus
- Old French: lintel (see there for further descendants)
- ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *līmitellus
- Borrowings:
Etymology 2
Inflection of līmō (“sharpen, file”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈliː.meːs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈliː.mes]
Verb
līmēs
- second-person singular present active subjunctive of līmō
Etymology 3
Inflection of līmō (“besmirch”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈliː.meːs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈliː.mes]
Verb
līmēs
- second-person singular present active subjunctive of līmō
References
- “limes”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “limes”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "limes", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- limes in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “līmes”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 5: J L, page 344
Norwegian Bokmål
Verb
limes
- passive of lime
Old English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈli.mes/
- IPA(key): /ˈliː.mes/
Noun
limes
- genitive singular of lim
Noun
līmes
- genitive singular of līm
Portuguese
Verb
limes
- second-person singular present subjunctive of limar
Romanian
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from Latin limes.
Noun
limes n (uncountable)
Declension
singular only | indefinite | definite |
---|---|---|
nominative-accusative | limes | limesul |
genitive-dative | limes | limesului |
vocative | limesule |
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlimes/ [ˈli.mes]
- Rhymes: -imes
- Syllabification: li‧mes
Verb
limes
- second-person singular present subjunctive of limar
Swedish
Noun
limes
- indefinite genitive singular of lime