loof
English
Pronunciation
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -uːf
Etymology 1
Inherited from Middle English love, lufe, lofe, luf (“palm of the hand”), from Old Norse lōfi, from Proto-Germanic *lōfô (“palm of the hand; paw; oar blade, paddle”).
Noun
loof (plural loofs)
- (anatomy, now chiefly dialectal, Northern England, Scotland) The palm of the hand.
- (anatomy, now chiefly dialectal, Northern England, Scotland) The hand, especially, the hand outspread and upturned.
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Inherited from Middle English lof (“a contrivance for altering a ship's course, paddle, oar”), from Middle Dutch loef (“an oar or paddle used in steering”), ultimately of the same origin as Etymology 1. Compare luff.
Noun
loof (plural loofs)
- (nautical, obsolete) A contrivance (apparently a paddle or an oar) used for altering the course of a ship.
- (nautical) The after part of the bow of a ship where the sides begin to curve.
Etymology 3
From Egyptian Arabic لُوف (lūf).
Noun
loof (uncountable)
- The spongy fibers of the fruit of a cucurbitaceous plant (Luffa aegyptiaca).
Related terms
Anagrams
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /loːf/
- Hyphenation: loof
- Rhymes: -oːf
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch lôof, from Old Dutch *lōf, from Proto-West Germanic *laub, from Proto-Germanic *laubą.
Noun
loof n (uncountable)
Derived terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
loof
- inflection of loven:
- first-person singular present indicative
- (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
- imperative
Middle Dutch
Etymology
From Old Dutch *lōf, from Proto-West Germanic *laub, from Proto-Germanic *laubą.
Noun
lôof n
Inflection
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | lôof | lôver, lôvere |
accusative | lôof | lôver, lôvere |
genitive | lôofs | lôver, lôvere |
dative | lôve | lôveren |
Descendants
Further reading
- “loof”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “loof (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I
Middle English
Noun
loof
- alternative form of lof (“loaf”)