malware
English
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
malware (usually uncountable, plural malwares)
- (computing) Software which has been designed to operate in a malicious, undesirable manner.
- Hyponyms: see Thesaurus:malware
- 2020 October 19, “U.S. Charges Russian Intelligence Officers in Major Cyberattacks”, in New York Times[1]:
- In a follow-up attack that hit Kyiv’s power grid a year later, the suspects used a second piece of malware, called Industroyer, to cut power for an hour, the indictment said. The malware, according to experts, posed one of the greatest digital threats to critical infrastructure since Stuxnet, the computer attack by the United States and Israel that took out Iran’s uranium centrifuges in 2009.
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Amharic: ማልዌር (malwer)
- → Bengali: মালওয়্যার (malōẇyar)
- → Czech: malware
- → Danish: malware
- → Dutch: malware
- → French: malware; → maliciel (calque)
- → German: Malware
- → Hindi: मैलवेयर m (mailveyar)
- → Italian: malware
- → Japanese: マルウェア (maruwea)
- → Korean: 맬웨어 (maerweeo)
- → Macedonian: малвер m (malver)
- → Portuguese: malware
- → Romanian: malware
- → Serbo-Croatian: malver m
- → Slovak: malvér m
- → Spanish: malware
- → Tagalog: malware
- → Thai: มัลแวร์ (mal-wɛɛ)
Translations
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See also
References
- ^ Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “malware (n.)”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
Further reading
Czech
Etymology
Borrowed from English malware.
Pronunciation
Noun
malware m inan
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | malware | malwary |
genitive | malwaru | malwarů |
dative | malwaru | malwarům |
accusative | malware | malwary |
vocative | malware | malwary |
locative | malwaru | malwarech |
instrumental | malwarem | malwary |
Danish
Etymology
Borrowed from English malware.
Noun
malware (singular definite ?, plural indefinite malware)
Further reading
- malware on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia da
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from English malware.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɑl.ʋɛːr/ (usually pronounced in a way approximating the English)
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: mal‧ware
Noun
malware m (uncountable)
French
Etymology
Borrowed from English malware.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ma.lwɛʁ/
Audio (Paris): (file)
Noun
malware m (plural malwares)
- (computing) malware (software developed to harm a computer system)
- Synonyms: maliciel, logiciel malveillant, (rare) logiciel nuisible, (rare) pourriciel
Further reading
- logiciel malveillant on the French Wikipedia.Wikipedia fr
Italian
Etymology
Borrowed from English malware.
Noun
malware m (countable and uncountable, invariable)
Further reading
- malware on the Italian Wikipedia.Wikipedia it
Portuguese
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English malware.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /mawˈwɛʁ/ [maʊ̯ˈwɛh]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /mawˈwɛɾ/ [maʊ̯ˈwɛɾ]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /mawˈwɛʁ/ [maʊ̯ˈwɛχ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /mawˈwɛɻ/ [maʊ̯ˈwɛɻ]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /maˈlwɛɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /maˈlwɛ.ɾi/
Noun
malware m (plural malwares)
- (computer security) malware (software developed to harm a computer system)
Further reading
- malware on the Portuguese Wikipedia.Wikipedia pt
Romanian
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English malware.
Noun
malware n (plural (rare) malware-uri)
Declension
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | malware | malware-ul | malware-uri | malware-urile | |
genitive-dative | malware | malware-ului | malware-uri | malware-urilor | |
vocative | malware-ule | malware-urilor |
Further reading
- software rău intenționat on the Romanian Wikipedia.Wikipedia ro
Spanish
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English malware.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmalweɾ/ [ˈmal.weɾ]
- Rhymes: -alweɾ
Noun
malware m (plural malwares)
Usage notes
According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.
Further reading
- malware on the Spanish Wikipedia.Wikipedia es
Tagalog
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English malware. Used due to Tagalog-English code-switching (Taglish).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈmalwejɾ/ [ˈmal.weɪ̯ɾ]
- Rhymes: -alwejɾ
- Syllabification: mal‧ware
Noun
malware (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜎ᜔ᜏᜒᜌ᜔ᜇ᜔)
Further reading
- malware on the Tagalog Wikipedia.Wikipedia tl