matador

See also: Matador and matadór

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish matador (killer). Used in the English language as title for a bullfighter, however referred to as a torero in Spain.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈma.tə.dɔː/[1]
  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˈmæ.tə.dɔɹ/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ætədɔː(ɹ)
  • Hyphenation: mat‧a‧dor

Noun

matador (plural matadors or matadores)

  1. (bullfighting) The person whose aim is to kill the bull in a bullfight.
    • 1962, Arthur Miller, “The Bored and the Violent”, in Herbert Gold, editor, First Person Singular: Essays for the Sixties[1], New York: Dial, published 1963, page 181:
      [] few of these boys know how to fight alone, and hardly any without a knife or a gun. They are not to be equated with matadors or boxers or Hemingway heroes. They are dangerous pack hounds who will not even expose themselves singly in the outfield.
    • 1968, James A. Michener, “Sevilla”, in Iberia, New York, NY: Dial Press, published 2015, →ISBN, page 317:
      The second is La Macarena, named after an Arabian princess, and she was preferred by another great matador, Joselito, and to see her leave her parish church of San Gil at one in the morning of Good Friday or return later in the day is held by many Sevillanos to be the most important thing that can happen during Holy Week.
    • 1985 June 9, William Kennedy, “The Last Ole”, in The New York Times[2]:
      Hemingway's subject for the epilogue was the mano a mano (or hand-to-hand, a duel) between Spain's two leading matadors, Luis Miguel Dominguin and his brother-in-law, Antonio Ordonez.
  2. (uncountable) A certain game of dominoes in which four dominoes (the 4-3, 5-2, 6-1, and double blank), called matadors, may be played at any time in any way.
  3. (card games) The jack of clubs, or any other trump held in sequence with it, in the game of skat.
  4. (card games) One of the three chief cards in ombre and quadrille.

Derived terms

Translations

See also

References

  1. ^ matador”, in Cambridge English Dictionary, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: Cambridge University Press, 1999–present.

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmatador]
  • Hyphenation: me‧ta‧dor

Noun

matador m anim (female equivalent matadorka)

  1. (bullfighting) matador (the person whose aim is to kill the bull in a bullfight)
    • 1930, Karel Čapek, Výlet do Španěl:
      Bledý matador jde znovu s mečem a muletou zabíjet podle pravidel hry; avšak býk se zaberanil a stojí se vztyčenou hlavou, se šíjí zježenou banderillami a jakoby přehozenou pláštěm krve.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

Further reading

Danish

Etymology

From Spanish matador.

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -oːɐ̯

Noun

matador c (singular definite matadoren, plural indefinite matadorer)

  1. matador (bullfighting)
  2. tycoon

Declension

Declension of matador
common
gender
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative matador matadoren matadorer matadorerne
genitive matadors matadorens matadorers matadorernes

Proper noun

matador

  1. Monopoly (board game)

References

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish matador.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ma.ta.dɔʁ/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

matador m (plural matadors)

  1. (bullfighting) matador

Further reading

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish matador.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /maˈta.dɔr/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -adɔr
  • Syllabification: ma‧ta‧dor

Noun

matador m pers

  1. matador (the person whose aim is to kill the bull in a bullfight)

Declension

Further reading

  • matador in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • matador in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Etymology

From matar +‎ -dor.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ma.taˈdoʁ/ [ma.taˈdoh]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ma.taˈdoɾ/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ma.taˈdoʁ/ [ma.taˈdoχ]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ma.taˈdoɻ/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /mɐ.tɐˈdoɾ/ [mɐ.tɐˈðoɾ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /mɐ.tɐˈdo.ɾi/ [mɐ.tɐˈðo.ɾi]

  • Rhymes: (Portugal, São Paulo) -oɾ, (Brazil) -oʁ
  • Hyphenation: ma‧ta‧dor

Adjective

matador (feminine matadora, masculine plural matadores, feminine plural matadoras)

  1. which kills
  2. (figurative) seductive
    olhar matadorseductive look

Noun

matador m (plural matadores, feminine matadora, feminine plural matadoras)

  1. killer (someone who kills)

Further reading

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French matador.

Noun

matador m (plural matadori)

  1. (bullfighting) matador

Declension

Declension of matador
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative matador matadorul matadori matadorii
genitive-dative matador matadorului matadori matadorilor
vocative matadorule matadorilor

Spanish

Etymology

By surface analysis, matar (kill) +‎ -dor (agent suffix). May correspond to Latin mactātōrem (slayer, killer, slaughterer), but the origin of the base verb matar is disputed.

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -oɾ
  • IPA(key): /mataˈdoɾ/ [ma.t̪aˈð̞oɾ]
  • Rhymes: -oɾ
  • Syllabification: ma‧ta‧dor

Noun

matador m (plural matadores, feminine matadora, feminine plural matadoras)

  1. a slaughterer, a killer
    Synonym: asesino
  2. (bullfighting) matador, a featured bullfighter at a bullfight event
    Synonym: diestro

Descendants

  • Danish: matador
  • English: matador
  • French: matador
  • German: Matador
  • Persian: ماتادور (mâtâdor)
  • Russian: матадор (matador)
  • Tagalog: matador
  • Turkish: matador

See also

Further reading

Swedish

Noun

matador c

  1. (bullfighting) a matador

Declension

Declension of matador
nominative genitive
singular indefinite matador matadors
definite matadoren matadorens
plural indefinite matadorer matadorers
definite matadorerna matadorernas

References

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish matador.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /mataˈdoɾ/ [mɐ.t̪ɐˈd̪oɾ]
  • Rhymes: -oɾ
  • Syllabification: ma‧ta‧dor

Noun

matador (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜆᜇᜓᜇ᜔)

  1. butcher
    Synonyms: matadero, magkakarne
  2. (bullfighting) matador; bullfighter
    Synonyms: toreador, torero

Further reading