medi

See also: Medi, medí, medį, međi, and mēḑi

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin medium (middle). Doublet of mèdium, another learned borrowing.

Pronunciation

Noun

medi m (plural medis)

  1. medium (substance through which another passes)
  2. environment
    Synonym: entorn
  3. medium (person who communicates with ghosts)
    Synonym: mèdium

Derived terms

Further reading

Galician

Verb

medi

  1. (reintegrationist norm) inflection of medir:
    1. first-person singular preterite indicative
    2. second-person plural imperative

Guinea-Bissau Creole

Etymology

From Portuguese medo. Cognate with Kabuverdianu medu.

Verb

medi

  1. to fear

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmɛ.di/
  • Rhymes: -ɛdi
  • Hyphenation: mè‧di

Etymology 1

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Adjective

medi m pl

  1. masculine plural of medio

Noun

medi m pl

  1. plural of medio

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

medi

  1. inflection of mediare:
    1. second-person singular present
    2. first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
    3. third-person singular imperative

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Adjective

medi m pl

  1. masculine plural of medo

Noun

medi m pl

  1. plural of medo

Anagrams

Lithuanian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmæːdɪ]

Noun

mẽdi

  1. vocative singular of medis

Makonde

Noun

medi

  1. water

References

  • Edward Steere, Collections for a handbook of the Makonde language (1876)
  • African Languages: Langues Africaines, volume 5 (1979), page 144

Middle English

Verb

medi

  1. alternative form of meden

Portuguese

Verb

medi

  1. inflection of medir:
    1. first-person singular preterite indicative
    2. second-person plural imperative

Slovak

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmeɟi]

Noun

medi f

  1. genitive/dative/locative singular of meď

Slovene

Verb

mẹ́di or médi

  1. second-person singular imperative of mesti

Welsh

Etymology

From Middle Welsh medel, from Proto-Brythonic *medel, from Proto-Celtic *meteti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂met- (to mow, reap), enlargement of *h₂meh₁-.

See also Cornish mysi, Breton mediñ; also English meadow, Latin metō, Ancient Greek ἄμητος (ámētos, harvest).

Pronunciation

  • (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈmɛdi/
  • (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈmeːdi/, /ˈmɛdi/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

medi (first-person singular present medaf)

  1. to reap
    • c. 1800, attributed to Wil Hopcyn, "Bugeilio’r gwenith gwyn":
      Myfi’n bugeilio’r gwenith gwyn
      Ac arall yn ei fedi.
      I’m watching the white wheat
      And someone else is reaping it.

Conjugation

Conjugation (literary)
singular plural impersonal
first second third first second third
present indicative/future medaf medi med, meda medwn medwch medant medir
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/
conditional
medwn medit medai medem medech medent medid
preterite medais medaist medodd medasom medasoch medasant medwyd
pluperfect medaswn medasit medasai medasem medasech medasent medasid, medesid
present subjunctive medwyf medych medo medom medoch medont meder
imperative med, meda meded medwn medwch medent meder
verbal noun medi
verbal adjectives mededig
medadwy
Conjugation (colloquial)
inflected
colloquial forms
singular plural
first second third first second third
future meda i,
medaf i
medi di medith o/e/hi,
mediff e/hi
medwn ni medwch chi medan nhw
conditional medwn i,
medswn i
medet ti,
medset ti
medai fo/fe/hi,
medsai fo/fe/hi
meden ni,
medsen ni
medech chi,
medsech chi
meden nhw,
medsen nhw
preterite medais i,
medes i
medaist ti,
medest ti
medodd o/e/hi medon ni medoch chi medon nhw
imperative meda medwch

Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh.

Derived terms

  • Medi (September)
  • medel (reaping party, work group)

Mutation

Mutated forms of medi
radical soft nasal aspirate
medi fedi unchanged unchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “medi”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies