mestre
Catalan
Etymology
Inherited from Old Catalan maestre, from Latin magister. Doublet of màster.
Pronunciation
Noun
mestre m (plural mestres, feminine mestra, feminine plural mestres)
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “mestre”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “mestre”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
- “mestre” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “mestre” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Danish
Noun
mestre c
- indefinite plural of mester
French
Etymology
Inherited from Old French mestre.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mɛstʁ/
Audio: (file)
Noun
mestre m (plural mestres)
- archaic spelling of maître
- (nautical) a ship's mainmast with lateens as opposed to the mizzenmast
Further reading
- “mestre”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese meestre, from earlier maestre, via Old Occitan maestre or Old Catalan maestre, from Latin magister, magistrum. Alternatively inherited from the Latin nominative magister or influenced by Spanish maestro. Doublet of maestro and máster. Cognate with Portuguese mestre.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɛstɾɪ/
Noun
mestre m (plural mestres, feminine mestra, feminine plural mestras)
Further reading
- “mestre”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025
- “mestre” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 1
Alternative forms
Noun
mestre m
- indefinite plural of mester
Etymology 2
From the noun mester.
Verb
mestre (imperative mestr or mestre, present tense mestrer, passive mestres, simple past and past participle mestra or mestret, present participle mestrende)
- to master (something)
See also
- meistre (Nynorsk)
References
- “mestre” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Old French
Etymology
From Latin magister, magistrum.
Noun
mestre oblique singular, m (oblique plural mestres, nominative singular mestre, nominative plural mestre)
- alternative form of maistre
Portuguese
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese meestre, from earlier maestre, via Old Occitan maestre or Old Catalan maestre, from Latin magistrum. Alternatively inherited from the Latin nominative magister. Cognate with Galician mestre. Doublet of maestro, magíster, máster, and míster.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈmɛs.tɾi/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈmɛʃ.tɾi/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈmɛs.tɾe/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈmɛʃ.tɾɨ/
- Hyphenation: mes‧tre
Noun
mestre m (plural mestres, feminine mestra, feminine plural mestras)
- master
- mentor
- 1880, Maria Amalia Vaz de Carvalho, “O romance de Adelina [Adelina’s romance]”, in Contos e phantasias [Short stories and fantasies][1], 2nd edition, Lisbon: Parceria Antonio Maria Pereira, published 1905, page 131:
- Sabes quem são os meus mestres do bom e do bello?
- Do you know who are my mentors of the good and the beautiful?
- (dated) schoolteacher
- master (person holding a master's degree)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Derived terms
- amestrar
- contramestre
- dar o peido mestre
- de mestre
- Grão-Mestre
- mestraço
- mestrado
- mestre de cerimônias
- mestre de obras
- mestria
- mestrinho
- o mestre mandou
- quartel-mestre
Descendants
- → Bengali: মিস্ত্রী (mistri)
- → Assamese: মিস্ত্ৰী (mistri)
- → Odia: ମିସ୍ତ୍ରୀ (mistri)
- → Gujarati: મિસ્ત્રી (mistrī)
- → Hindustani:
- Hindi: मिस्त्री (mistrī)
- Urdu: مِستری
- → Pashto: مستري
- → Punjabi: mistrī
- Gurmukhi script: ਮਿਸਤਰੀ
- Shahmukhi script: مستری
- → Kannada: ಮೇಸ್ತ್ರಿ (mēstri), ಮೇಷ್ಟ್ರು (mēṣṭru)
- → Marathi: मिस्तरी (mistarī), मिस्त्री (mistrī)
- → Malayalam: മേസ്തിരി (mēstiri)
- → Telugu: మేస్త్రి (mēstri), మేస్త్రీ (mēstrī)
- → Tulu: ಮೇಸ್ತೆ (mēste)
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
mestre
- inflection of mestrar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
References
- “mestre”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
- “mestre”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “mestre”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN