ohm
English
Etymology
Named after Bavarian physicist Georg Ohm. A German surname, first recorded in the 12th century, from German Ohm (“uncle”), from Proto-West Germanic *auhaim (“maternal uncle”), from or related to Proto-Germanic *awô (“grandfather, paternal uncle”) + *haimaz (“home”). Doublet of oom and of dialectal eam (“uncle”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /əʊm/
- (US) IPA(key): /oʊm/
Audio (Southern England): (file) Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -əʊm
Noun
ohm (plural ohms)
- In the International System of Units, the derived unit of electrical resistance; the electrical resistance of a device across which a potential difference of one volt causes a current of one ampere. Symbol: Ω
- 1900, Journal of the Franklin Institute, volume 149, page 461:
- If the volt, ampere and ohm were taken as the absolute units, the practical units would be the ampere, begohm and begavolt, names just as convenient as ampere, coulomb and farad.
- 1992, Chilton's General Motors, page 7:
- As the test light voltage touches terminal "C7", the module should switch, causing the ohmmeter to "overrange" if the meter is in the 1000-2000 ohms position.
Derived terms
Translations
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Anagrams
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈoɦm̩]
Noun
ohm m inan
- ohm (unit of electrical resistance)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ohm | ohmy |
genitive | ohmu | ohmů |
dative | ohmu | ohmům |
accusative | ohm | ohmy |
vocative | ohme | ohmy |
locative | ohmu | ohmech |
instrumental | ohmem | ohmy |
Further reading
- “ohm”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “ohm”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
ohm m (plural ohms, diminutive ohmpje n)
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /om/
Audio: (file) - Homophone: heaume (but aspirated h)
Noun
ohm m (plural ohms)
Further reading
- “ohm”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Galician
Noun
ohm m (plural ohns)
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Named after Bavarian physicist Georg Ohm.
Pronunciation
Noun
ohm m (definite singular ohmen, indefinite plural ohm, definite plural ohmane)
References
- “ohm” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Anagrams
Polish
Alternative forms
Etymology
Named after the German physicist Georg Ohm.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɔm/
- Rhymes: -ɔm
- Syllabification: ohm
Noun
ohm m inan
- (uncommon) ohm
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ohm | ohmy |
genitive | ohma | ohmów |
dative | ohmowi | ohmom |
accusative | ohm | ohmy |
instrumental | ohmem | ohmami |
locative | ohmie | ohmach |
vocative | ohmie | ohmy |
Further reading
- ohm in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Etymology
Named after Bavarian physicist Georg Ohm. See German Ohm.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈõ/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈõ/
- Hyphenation: ohm
Noun
ohm m (plural ohms)
- ohm (the derived unit of electrical resistance)
Romanian
Etymology
Noun
ohm m (plural ohmi)
Declension
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | ohm | ohmul | ohmi | ohmii | |
genitive-dative | ohm | ohmului | ohmi | ohmilor | |
vocative | ohmule | ohmilor |
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈom/ [ˈõm]
- Rhymes: -om
- Syllabification: ohm
Noun
ohm m (plural ohms)
- alternative form of ohmio
Further reading
- “ohm”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Swedish
Etymology
From Georg Simon Ohm (1789–1854), attested since 1882.
Noun
ohm c
- ohm, Ω
- 1883, Gustaf Robert Dahlander, “Uppmätning af potentialskilnaden mellan två punkter”, in Elektriciteten och dess förnämsta tekniska tillämpningar[1], page 57:
- Däremot har det för svagare strömmar afsedda instrumentet 100 ohms motstånd, […]
- On the other hand, the instrument for weaker currents has a resistance of 100 ohms, […]