pós

See also: Appendix:Variations of "pos"

Galician

Verb

pós

  1. (reintegrationist norm) second-person singular present indicative of pôr

Irish

Etymology

From Middle Irish pósaid, from Latin spōnsus (“betrothed”), from spondeō.[1]

Pronunciation

Verb

pós (present analytic pósann, future analytic pósfaidh, verbal noun pósadh, past participle pósta)

  1. (ambitransitive) to marry
    • 1894 March, Peadar Mac Fionnlaoigh, “An rí nach robh le fagháil bháis”, in Irisleabhar na Gaedhilge, volume 1:5, Dublin: Gaelic Union, pages 185–88:
      Chonnaic sé cailín ag nigheachán i sruthán le cois an bhealaigh mhóir ⁊ chuir sé an tiománach síos ag fiafraighe di a’ bpósfadh sí é. […] Chuaidh an rí é féin síos annsin ⁊ d’fhiafraigh dhi a’ bpósfadh sí é.
      He saw a girl washing in a stream by the roadside, and he sent his driver down to ask her if she would marry him. […] The king himself then went down, and asked her would she marry him.

Conjugation

conjugation of pós (first conjugation – A)
verbal noun pósadh
past participle pósta
tense singular plural relative autonomous
first second third first second third
indicative
present pósaim pósann tú;
pósair† 		pósann sé, sí pósaimid pósann sibh pósann siad;
pósaid† 		a phósann; a phósas /
a bpósann* 		póstar
past phós mé; phósas phós tú; phósais phós sé, sí phósamar; phós muid phós sibh; phósabhair phós siad; phósadar a phós /
ar phós* 		pósadh
past habitual phósainn / bpósainn‡‡ phóstá / bpóstᇇ phósadh sé, sí / bpósadh sé, s퇇 phósaimis; phósadh muid / bpósaimis‡‡; bpósadh muid‡‡ phósadh sibh / bpósadh sibh‡‡ phósaidís; phósadh siad / bpósaidís‡‡; bpósadh siad‡‡ a phósadh /
a bpósadh* 		phóstaí / bpósta퇇
future pósfaidh mé;
pósfad 		pósfaidh tú;
pósfair† 		pósfaidh sé, sí pósfaimid;
pósfaidh muid 		pósfaidh sibh pósfaidh siad;
pósfaid† 		a phósfaidh; a phósfas /
a bpósfaidh* 		pósfar
conditional phósfainn / bpósfainn‡‡ phósfá / bpósfᇇ phósfadh sé, sí / bpósfadh sé, s퇇 phósfaimis; phósfadh muid / bpósfaimis‡‡; bpósfadh muid‡‡ phósfadh sibh / bpósfadh sibh‡‡ phósfaidís; phósfadh siad / bpósfaidís‡‡; bpósfadh siad‡‡ a phósfadh /
a bpósfadh* 		phósfaí / bpósfa퇇
subjunctive
present go bpósa mé;
go bpósad† 		go bpósa tú;
go bpósair† 		go bpósa sé, sí go bpósaimid;
go bpósa muid 		go bpósa sibh go bpósa siad;
go bpósaid† 		— go bpóstar
past dá bpósainn dá bpóstá dá bpósadh sé, sí dá bpósaimis;
dá bpósadh muid 		dá bpósadh sibh dá bpósaidís;
dá bpósadh siad 		— dá bpóstaí
imperative
– pósaim pós pósadh sé, sí pósaimis pósaigí;
pósaidh† 		pósaidís — póstar

* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis

Mutation

Mutated forms of pós
radical lenition eclipsis
pós phós bpós

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  1. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “pósaid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Further reading

  • Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “pósaim”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 549
  • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “pós”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
  • MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “pós”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language‎[1], Stirling, →ISBN

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈpɔ(j)s/ [ˈpɔ(ɪ̯)s]

  • Hyphenation: pós

Etymology 1

From Latin post.

Preposition

pós

  1. synonym of após

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

pós m

  1. plural of pó

Etymology 3

Noun

pós f (plural poses)

  1. (Brazil) clipping of pós-graduação

Etymology 4

Verb

pós

  1. obsolete spelling of pôs

Wiyot

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pɑ́s/
  • Hyphenation: pós

Noun

pós (locative posòkw)

  1. basket plate

Declension

Possessive declension of pós (alienable)
Unpossessed First-person Second-person Third-person Indefinite person
pós dupós khupós huposáhl huposìk

References

  • Karl V. Teeter (1964) The Wiyot Language, University of California press, page 79
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