pakol

English

Etymology

Originally from Khowar کپال (kapál, head).

Noun

pakol (plural pakols)

  1. A round-topped, soft type of men's hat, usually made from wool, traditionally worn by Chitralis of Pakistan but also by Pashtuns, Tajiks and some in Uzbekistan, Pakistan, and Tajikistan.
    • 2009 January 22, Verlyn Klinkenborg, “Season of the Chullo”, in New York Times[1]:
      Gone is the Afghan pakol.

Alternative forms

Anagrams

Bikol Central

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpakol/ [ˈpa.kol̪]
  • Hyphenation: pa‧kol

Noun

pákol (plural parakol, Basahan spelling ᜉᜃᜓᜎ᜔)

  1. a hit with a whip
    Synonyms: badas, basbas

Derived terms

  • magpakol
  • pakolan
  • pakolon
  • pamakol

Cebuano

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: pa‧kol
  • IPA(key): /ˈpakol/ [ˈpa.kol̪]

Noun

pakol

  1. a hatchet; a small light axe with a short handle
  2. a triggerfish; any of about 40 species of often brightly colored fish of the family Balistidae
  3. Musa acuminata subsp. errans; a wild banana endemic to the Philippines

Hungarian

Etymology

From German packen (to pack).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpɒkol]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: pa‧kol
  • Rhymes: -ol

Verb

pakol

  1. (transitive, informal) to pack, pack up
    Synonyms: csomagol, (in compounds) rak, összerak

Conjugation

Conjugation of pakol
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. pakolok pakolsz pakol pakolunk pakoltok pakolnak
def. pakolom pakolod pakolja pakoljuk pakoljátok pakolják
2nd obj pakollak
past indef. pakoltam pakoltál pakolt pakoltunk pakoltatok pakoltak
def. pakoltam pakoltad pakolta pakoltuk pakoltátok pakolták
2nd obj pakoltalak
future
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. pakolni fog.
archaic
preterite
indef. pakolék pakolál pakola pakolánk pakolátok pakolának
def. pakolám pakolád pakolá pakolánk pakolátok pakolák
2nd obj pakolálak
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. pakol vala, pakolt vala/volt.
archaic future indef. pakolandok pakolandasz pakoland pakolandunk pakolandotok pakolandanak
def. pakolandom pakolandod pakolandja pakolandjuk pakolandjátok pakolandják
2nd obj pakolandalak
condi­tional pre­sent indef. pakolnék pakolnál pakolna pakolnánk pakolnátok pakolnának
def. pakolnám pakolnád pakolná pakolnánk
(or pakolnók)
pakolnátok pakolnák
2nd obj pakolnálak
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. pakolt volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. pakoljak pakolj or
pakoljál
pakoljon pakoljunk pakoljatok pakoljanak
def. pakoljam pakold or
pakoljad
pakolja pakoljuk pakoljátok pakolják
2nd obj pakoljalak
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. pakolt légyen
infinitive pakolni pakolnom pakolnod pakolnia pakolnunk pakolnotok pakolniuk
other
forms
verbal noun present part. past part. future part. adverbial participle causative
pakolás pakoló pakolt pakolandó pakolva (pakolván) pakoltat
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular
(and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).
Potential conjugation of pakol
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. pakolhatok pakolhatsz pakolhat pakolhatunk pakolhattok pakolhatnak
def. pakolhatom pakolhatod pakolhatja pakolhatjuk pakolhatjátok pakolhatják
2nd obj pakolhatlak
past indef. pakolhattam pakolhattál pakolhatott pakolhattunk pakolhattatok pakolhattak
def. pakolhattam pakolhattad pakolhatta pakolhattuk pakolhattátok pakolhatták
2nd obj pakolhattalak
archaic
preterite
indef. pakolhaték pakolhatál pakolhata pakolhatánk pakolhatátok pakolhatának
def. pakolhatám pakolhatád pakolhatá pakolhatánk pakolhatátok pakolhaták
2nd obj pakolhatálak
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. pakolhat vala, pakolhatott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. pakolhatandok
or pakolandhatok
pakolhatandasz
or pakolandhatsz
pakolhatand
or pakolandhat
pakolhatandunk
or pakolandhatunk
pakolhatandotok
or pakolandhattok
pakolhatandanak
or pakolandhatnak
def. pakolhatandom
or pakolandhatom
pakolhatandod
or pakolandhatod
pakolhatandja
or pakolandhatja
pakolhatandjuk
or pakolandhatjuk
pakolhatandjátok
or pakolandhatjátok
pakolhatandják
or pakolandhatják
2nd obj pakolhatandalak
or pakolandhatlak
condi­tional pre­sent indef. pakolhatnék pakolhatnál pakolhatna pakolhatnánk pakolhatnátok pakolhatnának
def. pakolhatnám pakolhatnád pakolhatná pakolhatnánk
(or pakolhatnók)
pakolhatnátok pakolhatnák
2nd obj pakolhatnálak
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. pakolhatott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. pakolhassak pakolhass or
pakolhassál
pakolhasson pakolhassunk pakolhassatok pakolhassanak
def. pakolhassam pakolhasd or
pakolhassad
pakolhassa pakolhassuk pakolhassátok pakolhassák
2nd obj pakolhassalak
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. pakolhatott légyen
infinitive (pakolhatni) (pakolhatnom) (pakolhatnod) (pakolhatnia) (pakolhatnunk) (pakolhatnotok) (pakolhatniuk)
other
forms
positive adjective negative adjective adverbial participle
pakolható pakolhatatlan (pakolhatva / pakolhatván)

Derived terms

  • pakolás

(With verbal prefixes):

  • bepakol
  • elpakol
  • felpakol
  • kipakol
  • lepakol
  • megpakol
  • összepakol
  • telepakol

Further reading

  • pakol in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.

Polish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Originally from Khowar کپال (kapál, head).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpa.kɔl/
  • Rhymes: -akɔl
  • Syllabification: pa‧kol

Noun

pakol m inan

  1. pakol, pakul (round-topped, soft type of men's hat, usually made from wool, traditionally worn by Chitralis of Pakistan but also by Pashtuns, Tajiks, and some in Uzbekistan, Pakistan, and Tajikistan)

Declension

Noun

pakol m pers

  1. (colloquial, derogatory, ethnic slur) Paki (person from South Asia or the Arab countries)
    Synonyms: ciapak, ciapaty
  2. (colloquial, derogatory, ethnic slur) dark-skinned person
    Synonyms: ciapak, ciapaty

Declension

Further reading

  • pakol in Polish dictionaries at PWN