pelle
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Verb
pelle
- (dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of pellen
Finnish
Etymology
From Swedish pelle (no longer common), after its usage in Pelle Jöns (compare Swedish pellejöns), originally from Pelle, a diminutive form of Peter and/or Per.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpelːe/, [ˈpe̞lːe̞]
- Rhymes: -elːe
- Syllabification(key): pel‧le
- Hyphenation(key): pel‧le
Noun
pelle
- A clown.
Declension
| Inflection of pelle (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | pelle | pellet | |
| genitive | pellen | pellejen | |
| partitive | pelleä | pellejä | |
| illative | pelleen | pelleihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | pelle | pellet | |
| accusative | nom. | pelle | pellet |
| gen. | pellen | ||
| genitive | pellen | pellejen pellein rare | |
| partitive | pelleä | pellejä | |
| inessive | pellessä | pelleissä | |
| elative | pellestä | pelleistä | |
| illative | pelleen | pelleihin | |
| adessive | pellellä | pelleillä | |
| ablative | pelleltä | pelleiltä | |
| allative | pellelle | pelleille | |
| essive | pellenä | pelleinä | |
| translative | pelleksi | pelleiksi | |
| abessive | pellettä | pelleittä | |
| instructive | — | pellein | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of pelle (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Synonyms
Derived terms
compounds
- kommaripelle
- lakupelle
- nakupelle
- natsipelle
- pellehyppy
- pellehyppääjä
- pellenenä
- pellepuku
- sirkuspelle
- suvakkipelle
- svedupelle
- trendipelle
- ulkomaanpelle
Further reading
- “pelle”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
French
Etymology
Inherited from Middle French pelle, from Old French pele, from Latin pāla (“shovel, spade”). Doublet of pale, which is of either dialectal or Occitan origin.
Pronunciation
Noun
pelle f (plural pelles)
- shovel, spade
- 1945, “Les feuilles mortes”, Jacques Prévert (lyrics), Joseph Kosma (music):
- Les feuilles mortes se ramassent à la pelle / Les souvenirs et les regrets aussi
- Dead leaves are shovelled up / Memories and regrets are too
- dustpan
- fluke (anchor blade)
- (slang) French kiss
Related terms
Descendants
- → Chadian Arabic: پيل (pēl)
Further reading
- “pelle”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
German
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Verb
pelle
- inflection of pellen:
- first-person singular present
- first/third-person singular subjunctive I
- singular imperative
Interlingua
Noun
pelle (uncountable)
Italian
Etymology 1
From Latin pellis, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɛl.le/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɛlle
- Hyphenation: pèl‧le
Noun
pelle f (plural pelli)
- skin
- hide (animal's skin)
- leather
- Synonym: cuoio
- life, existence
- 2019, George Orwell, translated by Nicola Gardini, Nineteen Eighty-Four, Mondadori:
- I più intelligenti rompevano le regole e al tempo stesso si salvavano la pelle.
- The clever thing was to break the rules and stay alive all the same.
- (literally, “The most intelligent ones broke the rules and at the same time saved their lives.”)
Derived terms
- non stare più nella pelle (“can't wait (to do something)”)
Related terms
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpel.le/
- Rhymes: -elle
- Hyphenation: pél‧le
Contraction
pelle
Latin
Noun
pelle
- ablative singular of pellis
Verb
pelle
- second-person singular present active imperative of pellō
Norman
Etymology
From Latin pāla (“shovel, spade”).
Noun
pelle f (plural pelles)