pele
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpɛlɛ]
Noun
pele
- vocative singular of pel
Galician
Verb
pele
- inflection of pelar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Guinea-Bissau Creole
Etymology
From Portuguese pele. Cognate with Kabuverdianu peli.
Noun
pele
Hawaiian
Noun
pele
Hungarian
Etymology
A loanword from Proto-Balto-Slavic *peljā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“gray”). Compare Latvian pele, Lithuanian pelė, Old Prussian pelē.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpɛlɛ]
- Hyphenation: pe‧le
- Rhymes: -lɛ
Noun
pele (plural pelék)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | pele | pelék |
| accusative | pelét | peléket |
| dative | pelének | peléknek |
| instrumental | pelével | pelékkel |
| causal-final | peléért | pelékért |
| translative | pelévé | pelékké |
| terminative | peléig | pelékig |
| essive-formal | peleként | pelékként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | pelében | pelékben |
| superessive | pelén | peléken |
| adessive | pelénél | peléknél |
| illative | pelébe | pelékbe |
| sublative | pelére | pelékre |
| allative | peléhez | pelékhez |
| elative | peléből | pelékből |
| delative | peléről | pelékről |
| ablative | pelétől | peléktől |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
peléé | peléké |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
pelééi | pelékéi |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | pelém | peléim |
| 2nd person sing. | peléd | peléid |
| 3rd person sing. | peléje | peléi |
| 1st person plural | pelénk | peléink |
| 2nd person plural | pelétek | peléitek |
| 3rd person plural | peléjük | peléik |
Derived terms
- pelepatkány
References
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) “805”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 805
Further reading
- pele in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
Latvian
Etymology
From Proto-Baltic *peliā̃ (Lithuanian pelė, Old Prussian pelē), from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“grey”).
The computing sense is a semantic loan from English mouse.
Noun
pele f (5th declension)
- mouse (esp. Mus musculus, domestic mouse)
- mājas pele ― house (= domestic) mouse
- peles ala ― mouse hole (lit. cave)
- peļu slazds, lamatas ― mousetrap
- peļu inde ― mouse poison
- peles pīkst ― mice squeak, beep
- (computing, also datorpele) computer mouse (movable input device used to move a pointer on a graphic display)
- datorpele ― computer mouse
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | pele | peles |
| genitive | peles | peļu |
| dative | pelei | pelēm |
| accusative | peli | peles |
| instrumental | peli | pelēm |
| locative | pelē | pelēs |
| vocative | pele | peles |
Derived terms
- datorpele
- pundurpele
Related terms
See also
- žurka f
Lithuanian
Noun
pelè
- instrumental singular of pelė̃ (“mouse”)
Noun
pẽle
- vocative singular of pelė̃ (“mouse”)
Middle English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old French pele, pale, from Latin pāla.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɛːl(ə)/, /ˈpɛl(ə)/
Noun
pele (plural peles)
Descendants
- English: peel
References
- “pē̆l(e, n.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈpɛ.li/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈpɛ.le/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈpɛ.lɨ/
- Hyphenation: pe‧le
Etymology 1
From Old Galician-Portuguese pele, from Latin pellem, from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth”).
Noun
pele f (plural peles)
- skin (outer protective layer of the body of a person or animal)
- skin (outer protective layer of fruit)
- fur
Derived terms
- pelanca
- pele de galinha
- pele-do-diabo
- pele-vermelha
- peleiro
- pelezinha
- sentir na pele
Related terms
Descendants
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
pele
- inflection of pelar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Spanish
Verb
pele
- inflection of pelar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Tocharian B
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
pele m
Derived terms
- empele (“terrible, awful”)
Further reading
- Adams, Douglas Q. (2013) “pele”, in A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN
Tokelauan
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpe.le]
- Hyphenation: pe‧le
Noun
pele
Verb
pele
- (stative) to be dear
Derived terms
References
- R. Simona, editor (1986), Tokelau Dictionary[1], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 265
Zazaki
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
pele