pepo
English
WOTD – 30 March 2010, 30 March 2011
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin pepō, from Ancient Greek πέπων (pépōn, “large melon”), from πέπων (pépōn, “ripe”), from πέπτω (péptō, “ripen”). Doublet of pumpion; compare pumpkin.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈpiː.pəʊ/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈpi.poʊ/
- Hyphenation: pe‧po
Audio (US): (file) Audio (UK): (file)
Noun
pepo (plural pepos)
- A fruit of plants of the gourd family Cucurbitaceae, possessing a hard rind and producing many seeds in a single, central, pulpy chamber.
- A plant producing such a fruit.
- 1945, George Francis Carter, Plant Geography and Culture History in the American Southwest, Issue 5 edition, page 25:
- The Papago claim that their ancient pepo would produce a mature, sweet melon if the ground were wet only once, while the "new" melons would not.
Synonyms
Translations
kind of fruit
plant producing such a fruit
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Anagrams
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpepo/
- Rhymes: -epo
- Hyphenation: pe‧po
Noun
pepo (accusative singular pepon, plural pepoj, accusative plural pepojn)
Related terms
- pepi (“to chirp”)
Guaraní
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [peˈpo]
- Rhymes: -o
- Hyphenation: pe‧po
Noun
pepo
Italian
Verb
pepo
- first-person singular present indicative of pepare
Kaingang
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɪˈpo/
Noun
pepo
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek πέπων (pépōn, “ripe”), from πέσσω (péssō, “ripen”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈpɛ.poː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈpɛː.po]
Noun
pepō m (genitive peponis); third declension
Usage notes
- See also cucumis.
Declension
Third-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | pepō | peponēs |
| genitive | peponis | peponum |
| dative | peponī | peponibus |
| accusative | peponem | peponēs |
| ablative | pepone | peponibus |
| vocative | pepō | peponēs |
Related terms
Descendants
- → Albanian: pjepër, pjep
- Aromanian: peapini, peapine, piponj
- → English: pepo
- → French: péponide
- Middle French: pompon
- Italian: popone
- Portuguese: pepino
- Romanian: pepene
- Spanish: pepino, pepón
- → Translingual: Pepo
- →⇒ Scottish Gaelic: peapag
References
- “pepo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- pepo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Swahili
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Related to upepo (wind), see https://x.com/BantuLanguages/status/1871462313661796788”)
Pronunciation
- (Unguja standard) IPA(key): /ˈpɛ.pɔ/
- (Kimvita) IPA(key): /ˈpʰɛ.pɔ/
Audio (Kenya): (file)
Noun
pepo class V or IX (plural mapepo class VI or pepo class X)
Noun
pepo class X
- plural of upepo