melon
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɛlən/
Audio (US): (file) Audio (General Australian): (file) - Rhymes: -ɛlən
Etymology 1
From Middle English meloun, melon, from Old French melon, from Late Latin melonem, from Latin melopeponem, from Ancient Greek μηλοπέπων (mēlopépōn), from μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”) + πέπων (pépōn, “ripe”).
Noun
melon (countable and uncountable, plural melons)
- (countable) Any of various plants of the family Cucurbitaceae grown for food, generally not including the cucumber.
- Genus Cucumis, various musk melons, including honeydew, cantaloupes, and horned melon.
- Genus Citrullus, watermelons and others
- Genus Benincasa, a winter melon
- Genus Momordica, a bitter melon
- (uncountable) The large, round to ovoid fruits that have rinds and are of such plants
- (uncountable) A light pinkish orange color, like that of some melon flesh.
- melon:
- (usually in the plural, slang) The breasts.
- 1958, Thomas Berger, Crazy in Berlin:
- She indicated her left melon, underneath which lay the heart. “Because you stuck with me, and whether you ever said it or not, that is love.”
- 2013, K. L. Brady, Got a Right to Be Wrong, page 107:
- “Wait a minute.” I said. “James with another woman? Mommy, that doesn't even sound right?” “It's true. I caught him squeezing her melons.”
- (countable, slang) The head.
- Think! Use your melon!
- (countable, Australia, New Zealand, derogatory) A member of the Green Party, or similar environmental group.
- (countable) A mass of adipose tissue found in the forehead of all toothed whales, used to focus and modulate vocalizations.
Hypernyms
Hyponyms
- cantaloupe, citron melon, honeydew, honeydew melon, muskmelon (musk melon), citron melon, Persian melon, rockmelon, watermelon, winter melon
Derived terms
- banana melon
- chest melon
- Chinese preserving melon
- Christmas melon
- coyote melon
- fodder melon
- fuzzy melon
- Hami melon
- jam melon
- kaffir melon
- Korean melon
- mango melon
- melon aldehyde
- melon baller
- melon ball scooper
- melon beetle
- melon bread
- melon cactus
- melon cutting
- melon head
- melon-headed
- melon-headed whale
- melon heptenal
- melon hole
- melonious
- melonous
- melonrita
- Melon rugose mosaic virus
- melon thistle
- melontini
- melony
- Montreal melon
- Montreal nutmeg melon
- mouse melon
- Namib melon
- oriental melon
- pepino melon
- pineapple melon
- pocket melon
- pomegranate melon
- preserving melon
- Santa Claus melon
- seven-year melon
- snake melon
- snow melon
- stock melon
Descendants
Translations
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Adjective
melon
- Of a light pinkish orange color, like that of melon flesh.
Translations
See also
- calabash
- cantaloupe
- casaba
- crenshaw
- melinite
- spanspek
- Appendix:Colors
Etymology 2
Noun
melon (uncountable)
- Alternative form of mellon.
Anagrams
Chavacano
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /meˈlon/, [meˈlõn]
- Rhymes: -on
- Hyphenation: me‧lón
Noun
melón (plural melones)
Cornish
Etymology
Noun
melon m (plural melonyow)
- melon
- Synonym: pompyon hweg
Derived terms
- melon dowr (“watermelon”)
Mutation
unmutated | soft | aspirate | hard | mixed | mixed after 'th |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
melon | velon | unchanged | unchanged | felon | velon |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Cornish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Danish
Noun
melon c (singular definite melonen, plural indefinite meloner)
Declension
common gender |
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | melon | melonen | meloner | melonerne |
genitive | melons | melonens | meloners | melonernes |
Derived terms
- honningmelon
- vandmelon
References
- “melon” in Den Danske Ordbog
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmelon/
- Rhymes: -elon
- Hyphenation: me‧lon
Noun
melon
- accusative singular of melo
Finnish
Verb
melon
- first-person singular present indicative of meloa
French
Etymology
Inherited from Old French melon, from Late Latin mēlōnem, shortening of Latin mēlopepō, from Ancient Greek μηλοπέπων (mēlopépōn, “melon”). More at English melon.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mə.lɔ̃/
Audio: (file)
Noun
melon m (plural melons)
- melon (fruit)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “melon”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Indonesian
Etymology
From English melon, from Middle English meloun, melon, from Old French melon, from Late Latin melonem, from Latin melopeponem (“type of pumpkin”), from Ancient Greek μηλοπέπων (mēlopépōn), from μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”) + πέπων (pépōn, “ripe”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /məˈlon/ [məˈlon]
- Rhymes: -on
- Syllabification: me‧lon
Noun
melon
- muskmelon; cantaloupe (Cucumis melo subsp. melo)
- Synonym: (rare) kerahi
Norwegian Bokmål
Noun
melon m (definite singular melonen, indefinite plural meloner, definite plural melonene)
Derived terms
References
- “melon” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
melon m (definite singular melonen, indefinite plural melonar, definite plural melonane)
References
- “melon” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old French
Etymology
From Late Latin mēlō, mēlōnem, shortening of Latin mēlopepō, from Ancient Greek μηλοπέπων (mēlopépōn, “melon”).
Noun
melon oblique singular, m (oblique plural melons, nominative singular melons, nominative plural melon)
- melon (fruit)
- 1256, Aldebrandin de Sienne, Rég. du corps
- fera une decoction de violetes, de poumes de semence de cahoides, de melons, de citroles, d'ierbes froides
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 1256, Aldebrandin de Sienne, Rég. du corps
Descendants
Polish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Late Latin mēlōnis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɛ.lɔn/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɛlɔn
- Syllabification: me‧lon
- Homophone: Melon
Noun
melon m inan (diminutive melonik, related adjective melonowy)
- melon (any plant of the family Cucurbitaceae)
- melon (Cucumis melo)
- Synonym: ogórek melon
- melon (large, round to ovoid fruits that have rinds and are of such plants)
- (colloquial, humorous, chiefly in the plural) huge female breast
- Synonym: balon
- (colloquial) one million big ones (one million of any currency, especially PLN)
- Synonyms: bańka, duża bańka
- (cetology) melon (mass of adipose tissue found in the forehead of all toothed whales, used to focus and modulate vocalizations)
Declension
Derived terms
Related terms
- melonowcowaty
Further reading
- melon in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- melony in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- melon in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- melon in PWN's encyclopedia
Romanian
Etymology
Noun
melon n (plural meloane)
Declension
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | melon | melonul | meloane | meloanele | |
genitive-dative | melon | melonului | meloane | meloanelor | |
vocative | melonule | meloanelor |
Swedish
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian melone, from Late Latin mēlō, mēlōnem.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mɛlˈuːn/
Noun
melon c
Declension
nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | melon | melons |
definite | melonen | melonens | |
plural | indefinite | meloner | meloners |
definite | melonerna | melonernas |
Derived terms
- Galiamelon
- honungsmelon
- matmelon
- nätmelon
- sockermelon
- stenmelon
- vattenmelon
References
- melon in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- melon in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- melon in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /meˈlon/ [mɛˈlon̪]
- Rhymes: -on
- Syllabification: me‧lon
Noun
melón (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜒᜎᜓᜈ᜔)
- alternative form of milon
Welsh
Alternative forms
- melwn
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɛlɔn/
Noun
melon m (plural melonau or melons)
Mutation
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
melon | felon | unchanged | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “melon”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies