perfurar

Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin perforāre.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /peʁ.fuˈɾa(ʁ)/ [peh.fuˈɾa(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /peɾ.fuˈɾa(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /peʁ.fuˈɾa(ʁ)/ [peχ.fuˈɾa(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /peɻ.fuˈɾa(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /pɨɾ.fuˈɾaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /pɨɾ.fuˈɾa.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: per‧fu‧rar

Verb

perfurar (first-person singular present perfuro, first-person singular preterite perfurei, past participle perfurado)

  1. (transitive) to perforate
  2. (transitive) to pierce

Conjugation

    Conjugation of perfurar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal perfurar
Personal perfurar perfurares perfurar perfurarmos perfurardes perfurarem
Gerund
perfurando
Past participle
Masculine perfurado perfurados
Feminine perfurada perfuradas
Indicative
Present perfuro perfuras perfura perfuramos perfurais perfuram
Imperfect perfurava perfuravas perfurava perfurávamos perfuráveis perfuravam
Preterite perfurei perfuraste perfurou perfuramos1, perfurámos2 perfurastes perfuraram
Pluperfect perfurara perfuraras perfurara perfuráramos perfuráreis perfuraram
Future perfurarei perfurarás perfurará perfuraremos perfurareis perfurarão
Conditional perfuraria perfurarias perfuraria perfuraríamos perfuraríeis perfurariam
Subjunctive
Present perfure perfures perfure perfuremos perfureis perfurem
Imperfect perfurasse perfurasses perfurasse perfurássemos perfurásseis perfurassem
Future perfurar perfurares perfurar perfurarmos perfurardes perfurarem
Imperative
Affirmative perfura perfure perfuremos perfurai perfurem
Negative (não) não perfures não perfure não perfuremos não perfureis não perfurem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Further reading

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