podium
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin podium, from Ancient Greek πόδιον (pódion, “base”), a diminutive of πούς (poús, “foot”). Doublet of pew.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈpəʊ.di.əm/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- (US, Canada) IPA(key): /ˈpoʊ.di.əm/
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈpəʉ.di.əm/
- Rhymes: -əʊdiəm
Noun
podium (plural podiums or podia)
- A platform on which to stand, as when conducting an orchestra or preaching at a pulpit; any low platform or dais.
- (sometimes proscribed) A stand used to hold notes when speaking publicly.
- (sports and other competitions) A steepled platform upon which the three competitors with the best results may stand when being handed their medals or prize.
- (sports) A result amongst the best three at a competition.
- 2020 September 13, Andrew Benson, “Tuscan Grand Prix: Lewis Hamilton claims 90th win after incredible race”, in BBC Sport[1]:
- Red Bull's Thai-British driver Alex Albon took a maiden podium in third.
- A low wall, serving as a foundation, a substructure, or a terrace wall.
- The lower portion of a high-rise building, typically of several storeys tall and acts as a foundation to the tower(s) above it.
- (botany, anatomy) A foot or footstalk.
Usage notes
- Some people object to the “stand for holding notes” sense on the grounds that because of its etymology, podium ought to refer to something that is stood upon (or that at least pertains to the feet in some way), and that lectern should be used instead, as it refers to “reading”. However, this use is well established in US English and reported without comment in US dictionaries.
Synonyms
- (stand used to hold notes when speaking publicly): lectern
Derived terms
Translations
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Verb
podium (third-person singular simple present podiums, present participle podiuming, simple past and past participle podiumed)
- (intransitive, sports, colloquial) To finish in the top three at an event or competition.
- The swimmer podiumed three times at the Olympics.
See also
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin podium, from Ancient Greek πόδιον (pódion, “base”), a diminutive of πούς (poús, “foot”). Doublet of pui.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpoː.di.(j)ʏm/
Audio: (file)
Noun
podium n (plural podia or podiums, diminutive podiumpje n)
Derived terms
- erepodium
- hoofdpodium
- podiumbeest
- podiumkunst
- poppodium
Descendants
- → Indonesian: podium
Further reading
- “podium” in Woordenlijst Nederlandse Taal – Officiële Spelling, Nederlandse Taalunie. [the official spelling word list for the Dutch language]
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin podium. Doublet of puy.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɔ.djɔm/
Audio: (file)
Noun
podium m (plural podiums or podia)
Descendants
- → Turkish: podyum
Further reading
- “podium”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Indonesian
Etymology
Borrowed from Dutch podium, from Latin podium, from Ancient Greek πόδιον (pódion, “base”), a diminutive of πούς (poús, “foot”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /poˈdium/ [poˈdi.ʊm]
- Rhymes: -um
- Syllabification: po‧di‧um
Noun
podium (plural podium-podium)
Derived terms
- podium juara
- singa podium
Further reading
- “podium” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek πόδιον (pódion, “base”), from diminutive of πούς (poús, “foot”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈpɔ.di.ũː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈpɔː.d̪i.um]
Noun
podium n (genitive podiī or podī); second declension
- balcony, especially in an amphitheatre
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | podium | podia |
genitive | podiī podī1 |
podiōrum |
dative | podiō | podiīs |
accusative | podium | podia |
ablative | podiō | podiīs |
vocative | podium | podia |
1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
Descendants
- Italo-Romance:
- Padanian:
- Northern Gallo-Romance:
- Southern Gallo-Romance:
- Ibero-Romance:
- Borrowings
References
- “podium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “podium”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "podium", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- podium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “podium”, in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia[2]
- “podium”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “podium”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Norwegian Bokmål
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpʰuːdɪʉm]
Noun
podium n (definite singular podiet, indefinite plural podier, definite plural podia or podiene)
References
- “podium” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
podium n (definite singular podiet, indefinite plural podium, definite plural podia)
References
- “podium” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin podium.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɔ.djum/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɔdjum
- Syllabification: po‧dium
Noun
podium n
Declension
Further reading
- podium in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- podium in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpo.djum/
Noun
podium n (plural podiumuri)
Declension
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | podium | podiumul | podiumuri | podiumurile | |
genitive-dative | podium | podiumului | podiumuri | podiumurilor | |
vocative | podiumule | podiumurilor |
Further reading
- “podium”, in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language) (in Romanian), 2004–2025
Swedish
Etymology
Noun
podium n
Declension
nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | podium | podiums |
definite | podiet | podiets | |
plural | indefinite | podier | podiers |
definite | podierna | podiernas |